portal hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

how is portal vein formed

A

by union of superior mesenteric and splenic veins

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2
Q

what is pre-hepatic

A

blockage of portal vein before the liver

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3
Q

what is intrahepatic

A

distortion of liver architecture

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4
Q

what is post-hepatic

A

venous blockage outside the liver

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5
Q

most common cause

A

cirrhosis

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6
Q

how can portal vein blockage be identified

A

by ultrasound with Doppler imaging

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7
Q

what is the only clinical evidence

A

splenomegaly

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