investigations Flashcards

1
Q

cholecystitis

A

ultrasound

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2
Q

pancreatitis

A

confirm = ultrasounds
serum amylase
CT

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3
Q

perforation

A

CXR

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4
Q

appendicitis

A

ultrasound

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5
Q

diverticulitis

A

CT

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6
Q

distended abdomen

A

AXR

if fluid = ultrasound

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7
Q

haematemesis

A

endoscopy

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8
Q

difficulty swallowing

A

GOLD = endoscopy

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9
Q

change in bowel habit

A

essential = PR

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10
Q

if IBD considered

A

endoscopy

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11
Q

jaundice

A

ultrasound

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12
Q

GORD

A

endoscopy
Ba swallow
manometry

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13
Q

crohns

A

colonoscopy

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14
Q

ulcerative colitis

A

AXR = thumb print

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15
Q

coeliac disease

A

IgA anti tissue transglutaminase test t

biopsy = confirmative

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16
Q

bowel obstruction

A

best = supine XRAY

CT = confirmative

17
Q

amoebiasis

A

stool microscopy

18
Q

tropical sprue

A

biopsy

19
Q

hepatitis

A

increased AST and ALT

biopsy

20
Q

primary biliary cirrhosis

A

biopsy

21
Q

gall stones

A

ultrasound
CT
MRCP/ERCP

22
Q

pancreatitis

A

CXR = sentiimel loop

23
Q

pancreatic cancer

A

ultrasound
CT
MRI
MRCP

24
Q

haemorrhoids

A

PR exam
sigmoidoscopy
protoscopy