Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Receptor

A

Special chemical sites in the body in the sale which the drug binds to produce its affect

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2
Q

Agonist

A

Activates or mimics the receptors activity, produce desired response

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3
Q

Antagonist

A

Prevent receptor activation, blocks for usual activity

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4
Q

Therapeutic effect

A

Desired outcome

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5
Q

Adverse effects/drug reaction

A

Secondary/undesirable effects sometimes harmful and can lead to injury

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6
Q

Side effect

A

Unintended secondary effect, predictable, mild, tolerated as part of treatment

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7
Q

Allergic/anaphylactic

A

Immune system response interprets drug as foreign Substance and forms antibodies

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8
Q

Toxic

A

Are specific groups of symptoms related to drug therapy, can Cari rest for permanent damage or death

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9
Q

iatrogenic

A

And undesirable affect induced by a therapeutic intervention, medication or other medical treatment

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10
Q

Idiosyncratic/paradoxical

A

And unusual response to a drug

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11
Q

Drug interactions

A

Can occur whenever a patient takes two or more drugs

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12
Q

Contradiction

A

Refer to conditions that make the dragon unsafe are potentially harmful to administer

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13
Q

Three checks

A

1- when the nurse is getting/retrieving the medicine
2- after retrieval of drug from cart/drawer, comparing to EMAR
3- At the bedside before administration

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14
Q

The rights of Administration

A

Right patient, drug, dose , route, time, reason

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