Permanent teeth Flashcards

1
Q

1.

A

total set of 32, 16 in each jaw

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2
Q

2.

A

they begin developing in jaws just before birth, + continue for many years after

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3
Q

3.

A

they are reared to in dentistry by number - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 - starting from midline of jaw

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4
Q

4.

A

very similar morphology to deciduous teeth, with eight extra teeth called premolars present, two in each jaw

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5
Q

5.

A

they are larger in size + darker in colour, than deciduous teeth with relatively smaller pulp chambers

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6
Q

6.

A

the three permanent molar teeth in each quadrant develop behind the deciduous teeth, using the space created as the jaws grow + develop during childhood + teenage years

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7
Q

7.

A

It is relatively common for some adult teeth to be congenitally missing from the dentition, especially third molars

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8
Q

8.

A

they begin erupting at around 6 years + all except third molars are usually present by age 13

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9
Q

9.

A

the third molars may be congenitally missing, present but unerupted due to lack of jaw space, or they may erupt from age 18 onwards

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10
Q

10

A

the eight permanent teeth present in each quadrant are central + lateral incisors, canine, first + second premolars, first, second + third molars

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11
Q

11.

A

Permanent teeth erupt before their roots are fully grown, about two thirds of their root length has formed + the apex is still wide open

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12
Q

12.

A

it takes another 3 years before root growth is complete + the apex closes. the only exceptions are canines + third molars which do not erupt until root growth is complete

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