Pedia: Growth and Development Flashcards

0
Q

Average birth length

A

50 cm

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1
Q

Average birthweight

A

3kg or 6lbs

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2
Q

Average head circumference at birth

A

33 - 35 cm

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3
Q

Average length at 1 yr

A

75 cm

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4
Q

Formula for number of teeth

A

Age in months - 6

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5
Q

Formula for weight, 1-6 yr old

A

(Age in yrs x 2) + 8

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6
Q

Formula for weight, <6 mos

A

(Age x 600) + BW

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7
Q

Formula for weight, 6 - 12 mos

A

(Age x 500) + BW

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8
Q

Increase in length for the 1st year

A

0 - 3: 9
4 - 6: 8
7 - 9: 5
10 - 12: 3

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9
Q

Formula for length

A

(Age in years x 5) + 80

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10
Q
Visual motor:
Fixates and follows past midline
Gross: head lag when pulled to sit but head hold while sitting
Language: coos
Social: social smile
A

2 mos.

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11
Q

Gross:
Head control when prone
Fine motor: reaches for objects and MISSES

A

3 mos

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12
Q

Motor: Rolls over from supine; Reaches for objects and puts it in mouth
Language: orients to voice and laughs outloud
Disappearance of BOTH asymmetric tonic neck reflex and palmar grasp reflex

A

4 mos

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13
Q

Gross motor: Sits with support
Language inhibits to “no”; FOLLOWS one step command WITH gesture
Fine motor: transfers objects hand to hand
Social: enjoys mirror

A

7 mos

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14
Q

Fine: pincer grasp
Language: object permanence
Social: stranger anxiety

A

9 months

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15
Q

Babbles

16
Q

Motor: Walks with one hand held
Fine: turns pages of a book
Language: First real word! Discriminative use of mama and dada

17
Q

Plays peek-a-boo

18
Q

Motor: Walks well up and down the stairs one step at a time; jumps
Fine: imitates horizontal stroke
Language puts 3 words together as subject object verb!
Social: toilet trained by day

19
Q

Gross motor: On prone position head lift
Fine/visual motor: Follows moving object
Language: startles to sound

20
Q

Gross: Pulls to stand and cruises

21
Q

Motor: crawls up the stairs
Language: 4-6 word vocabulary
Social: indicates wants by pointing

22
Q

Formula for weight for 7-12 years old

A

[(Age x 7) - 5]/2

23
Q

Gross: runs stiffly
Language: identifies one or more parts of the body
Social: pretend play but DOES NOT yet play with other children

24
Gross: rides tricycle, stands momentarily in one foot Fine: copies circle Language: Knows full name, age and sex Social: parallel play, unbuttons clothing, asks questions incessantly
3 yrs
25
Motor: Hops on one foot Fine: Copies cross; 20/20 VA Language: tells story Social: plays with other kids and role playing; toilet trained
4 years old | toilet trained by 4-5 years old
26
Copies square
4.5 y
27
Motor: Skips Fine: Copies triangle Language: names 4 colors Social: dresses and undresses, domestic role playing
5 y
28
Skips
6 yrs
29
Cursive handwriting
8-10 yrs
30
Pubic hair dark as beginning to curl
SMR3
31
Breast and areola enlarged | No contour separation
SMR 3
32
Areola and papilla form secondary mound
SMR 4
33
Mature, nipple projects | Areola part of general contour
SMR 5
34
Dark scrotum with curly pubic hair
SMR 4
35
Breast and papilla elevated as a small mound
SMR 2
36
Red flags Social smile Head held up from prone position
4M | 5M
37
Red flags Babbles and rolls over Sits without support
6M | 10M
38
Red flags Walks alone Obeys simple commands
18 months | 24 months