Biochem: Minerals Flashcards
What mineral is required by the ff enzymes in order to fxn properly?
Carbonic anhydrase
Superoxide dismutase
Alcohol dehydrogenase
Zinc
What percentage of iron is in hemoglobin?
2/3
What mineral deficiency leads to dermatitis diarrhea and alopecia
This is acrodermaitis enterohepatica. Zinc deficiency.
Poor wound healing hair loss and decreased taste acuity are due to what deficiency?
Zinc
What enzymes need copper?
Cytochrome oxidase MAO Tyrosinase Superoxide dismutase Lysyl oxidase Superoxide dismutase
Bone demineralization, growth retardation, mental deficiency and brittle hair is due to what syndrome?
Menkes, due to copper deficiency
Differentiate menke’s from Wilson disease.
Wilson is copper ACCUMULATION in liver and brain resulting in liver damage and NEURO deterioration
Tx for Wilson
Penicillamine
What are sxs of Mn toxicity?
Psychosis and Parkinsonism
Glutathione peroxidase needs which enzyme?
Selenium
Keshan disease that causes cardiomayopathy is due to?
Se deficiency and cocxsackie B virus