Parotiditis Flashcards

1
Q
A

enfermedad autolimitada
caracterizada por fiebre, tumegaccion e hipersinbilidad dolorosa uni o bilateral de las parrotidas y la aparicion de la

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2
Q

etiologia

A

familia paramyxoviridae
henero rubulavirus
arn monocatenario

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3
Q

epidemiologia

A

se contagia de persona a persona por gotitas respiratorias
el virus aparece en la saliva 7 dias antes hasta 7 dias despues de la tumeaccion parotirdea
el periodo de maxima infecciosidad es de 1 a 2 dias antes hasta 5 dias despues de la maxima tumefaccion

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4
Q

virus objetivo

A

glandulas salivales
snc

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5
Q

periodo de incubacion

A

12-25 dias
promedio 16-18 dias

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6
Q

diagnostico

A

Amilasa serica
leucopenia con linfocitosis
aumento de la igG plastmatica

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7
Q
A

12 y 18 meses vacuna

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8
Q

dx diferencial

A

parainfluenza 1 y 3
influenza a
e. barr
enterovirus
VIH (parotiditis croncia)

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9
Q

complicaciones mas frecuentes

A
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