Parasympathetic CN nuclei Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of CN X parasympathetics in the digestive system (up to descending colon)?

A

Increase peristalsis and contractility, increase secretions, relax spinchters

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2
Q

Where do CN VII parasympathetics go after superior salivatory nucleus?

A

Pterygopalatine ganglion –> lacrimal gland Submandibular ganglion –> submandibular + sublingual glands

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2
Q

Name of CN IX nucleus

A

Inferior salivatory nucleus

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3
Q

Function of CN III parasympathetics

A

Constriction via pupillary constrictor muscle Accommodation via ciliary muscle

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4
Q

Name of CN X nucleus

A

Dorsal motor nucleus of X

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5
Q

Otic ganglion

A

CN IX parasympathetics

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6
Q

What are the functions of the parasympathetics in the sacral plexus?

A

Increase peristalsis/motility/contractility and secretions of descending colon and down, increase motility of ureters, contraction of detrussor, erection

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7
Q

Submandibular ganglion

A

CN VII

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7
Q

What is the parasympathetic innervation to the gut below the descending colon?

A

S2-S4

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8
Q

Location of EWN

A

Midbrain

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9
Q

What are the functions of CN X parasympathetics in the heart and lungs?

A

Slow HR, decrease CO, constrict bronchioles

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11
Q

Where do CN III parasympathetics go after Edinger-Westphal nucleus?

A

Ciliary ganglion –> pupillary constrictor muscle and ciliary muscle

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11
Q

Location of superior salivatory nucleus

A

Pons

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13
Q

Edinger-Westphal nucleus

A

CN III

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14
Q

Location of dorsal motor nucleus of X

A

Medulla

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16
Q

Ptergyopalatine ganglion

A

CN VII

17
Q

Location of inferior salivatory nucleus

A

Medulla

18
Q

Ciliary ganglion

A

CN III parasympathetics

19
Q

Where do CN IX parasympathetics go after the inferior salivatory nucleus?

A

Otic ganglion –> partoid gland

20
Q

Name of CN III nucleus

A

Edinger-Westphal

21
Q

Where do CN X parasympathetics go after dorsal motor nucleus of X?

A

Heart, lungs, gut up to descending colon

22
Q

Name of CN VII nucleus

A

Superior salivatory nucleus