Pantothenic Acid / Vitamin B5 Flashcards

1
Q

When was pantothenic acid isolated

A

1931

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2
Q

when was pantothenic acid structure discovered and by whom

A

1939 by RJ Williams

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3
Q

what are the general sources of pantothenic acid

A

all plant and animal foods

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4
Q

what are excellent sources of pantothenic acid

A

liver, sunflower seeds

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5
Q

what are some good sources of pantothenic acid

A

avocado, nonfat yogurt, chicken

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6
Q

what is the name of pantothenic acid deficiency

A

burning food syndrome/pantothenic acid deficiency disorder

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7
Q

what are the s/s of pantothenic acid deficiency

A

burning in feet, neuritis, vomiting, fatigue, muscle weakness, leg and arm cramping, restlessness, irritability

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8
Q

how do we assess status of pantothenic acid

A

blood concentration (30-60ug/dL) or urinary pantothenic acid excretion (<1mg/day is poor status)

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9
Q

what are the toxicity s/s of pantothenic acid

A

intestinal distress, diarrhea

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10
Q

what is the AI for men for pantothenic acid

A

5mg/day

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11
Q

what is the AI for pregnant women for pantothenic acid

A

6mg/day

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12
Q

what is the AI for lactating women for pantothenic acid

A

7mg/day

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13
Q

what is the TUL for pantothenic acid

A

trick question! there is no TUL for pantothenic acid!

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