Pacific Northwest Flashcards

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1
Q

What mountain range extending north along the Pacific coast provides shelter to the regions of the Pacific northwest?

A

The Coast Range

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2
Q

What mountain range separates Willamette from the hot desert areas in eastern Oregon and wet Western Washington from the drier east?

A

The Cascades

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3
Q

True or false: most vineyards in Oregon are in the eastern part of the state?

A

False

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4
Q

True or false: most vineyards in Washington are in the eastern part of the state?

A

True

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5
Q

What is the climate east of the Cascades?

A

Continental

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6
Q

What three AVAs cross the border between Oregon and Washington?

A

Columbia Valley
Columbia Gorge
Walla Walla Valley

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7
Q

In which Oregon AVA was Pinot Noir first planted?

A

Umpqua Valley AVA (HillCrest Vineyard)

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8
Q

Name five AVAs contained within Southern Oregon AVA

A

Umpqua Valley AVA
Elkton Oregon AVA
Red Hill Douglas County AVA
Rogue Valley AVA
Applegate Valley AVA

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9
Q

Name ten AVAs contained within Columbia Valley AVA

A

Lake Chelan AVA
Ancient Lakes AVA
Wahluke Slope AVA
Naches Heights AVA
Yakima Valley AVA
Snipes Mountain AVA
Red Mountain AVA
Rattlesnake Hills AVA
Horse Heaven Hills AVA
Walla Walla Valley Ava

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10
Q

True or false: grapes grown in The Rocks District of Milton-Freewater can be labeled with the AVA even if they are driven up across the state border to be vinified in Walla Walla

A

False

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11
Q

What major producer is found in The Rocks District of Milton-Freewater?

A

Cayuse

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12
Q

Who founded Cayuse in the Rocks District

A

Cristophe Baron

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13
Q

What AVA is primarily in Idaho but crosses over into Oregon?

A

Snake River Valley AVA

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14
Q

True or false: Washington is the second largest producer of vinifera grapes in the US

A

True

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15
Q

What is the largest and most important GI in British Columbia?

A

Okanagan

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16
Q

What is the average growing season temperature in Okanagan GI?

A

61.7ºF

17
Q

What is the elevation of Okanagan GI?

A

1,424ft

18
Q

What is the average annual rainfall of Okanagan GI?

A

11in

19
Q

What are principal viticultural hazards in Okanagan GI?

A

Winter freeze, spring frost

20
Q

What are the principal grape varieties in Okanagan GI?

A

Pinos Gris
Chardonnay
Merlot
Pinot Noir