Aperitifs/Bitters/Liquors Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a bitter?

A

A base spirit flavored by the addition of herbs, spices, roots, fruit, or botanicals

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2
Q

Fernet-Branca

A

Herbs, roots, spices

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3
Q

Averna

A

Herbs, roots, citrus

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4
Q

Ramazzotti

A

Roots, herbs, orange peel, anise

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5
Q

Cynar

A

Artichoke

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6
Q

Campari

A

Herbs, quinine, rhubarb, orange

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7
Q

Aperol

A

Orange, gentian, rhubarb

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8
Q

Amer Picon

A

(France) Orange, gentian

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9
Q

Suze

A

Gentian, herbs

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10
Q

Boonekamp

A

(Germany) Herbs, roots, spices

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11
Q

Unicum (Zwack)

A

(Hungary) Herbs, spices

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12
Q

Jägermeister

A

Herbs, fruit, spices

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13
Q

What type of sugar source is required to be used in an eau-de-vie

A

Fruit

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14
Q

In which region in France is Armagnac produced?

A

Gascony

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15
Q

Cuba and Puerto Rico are most often associated with which type of rum?

A

White Rum

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16
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Blue Agave spirit required in Tequila?

A

51%

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17
Q

What is a rickhouse?

A

The wooden structures, typically 7 stories high, in which bourbon barrels are stored during aging

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18
Q

Demerera Rum originates from which country?

A

Guyana

19
Q

What 1830’s invention is Aeneas Coffey credited with?

A

Column still

20
Q

What is the ratio of Calvados to must in Pommeau de Normandie?

A

1/3 to 2/3

21
Q

Curaçao

A

Laraha citrus

22
Q

Grand Marnier

A

Orange (Cognac base)

23
Q

Van Der Hum

A

(South Africa) Tangerine

24
Q

Chambord

A

Black raspberry

25
Q

Pisang Ambon

A

(Netherlands) Banana

26
Q

Advocaat

A

(Netherlands) Sweetened Egg

27
Q

Amarula

A

(South Africa) Cream, Marula fruit

28
Q

Amaretto

A

Apricot, almond

29
Q

Glen Mist

A

Heather Honey, herbs, scotch base

30
Q

Glayva

A

Honey, tangerine, spice, scotch base

31
Q

Irish Mist

A

Honey, herbs, Irish whiskey base

32
Q

Sambuca

A

Anise, Elderberry

33
Q

Galliano

A

Anise, herbs, vanilla

34
Q

Licor 43

A

Vanilla, herbs, spices

35
Q

Kümmel

A

(Denmark) Caraway

36
Q

Bénédictine

A

Herbs, spices

37
Q

Strega

A

Saffron, herbs spices

38
Q

Krupnik

A

(Poland) Honey

39
Q

Where is Angostura made?

A

Trinidad and Tobago

40
Q

True or false: Angostura is made from Angostura bark?

A

False. Named after the city from which it comes. Made from Gentian root along with over 40 other flavoring agents

41
Q

Where are Peychaud’s bitters made and what is the flavor profile?

A

New Orleans. Gentian root, aniseed, saffron, citrus

42
Q

What makes a beverage an aperitif?

A

Generally bitter and low proof so as to stimulate appetite

43
Q

What makes a beverage a digestif?

A

Generally less acidity and higher alcohol. Driven by bitterness and sweetness in most cases.