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CMS Advanced Exam > Greece > Flashcards

Greece Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

What is the Kouloura method?

A

Vine training technique where vines are formed in shallow baskets to protect from wind

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1
Q

True or false: Retsina cannot be labeled with a vintage by law?

A

True

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2
Q

What are the four tiers of appellation classification in Greece?

A

POP (or OPAP or OPE) equivalent to PDO

PGE - country wine equivalent to IGP

Oinos

Wine of Traditional Designation (OPK)

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3
Q

What does Cava indicate for PGI wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White/Rosé: 1 year, 6 months in barrel
Red: 3 years, 12 months in barrel

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4
Q

What does Reserve indicate for PDO wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White: 1 year, 6 months in barrel, 3 months in bottle
Red: 2 years, 12 months in bottle, 6 months in barrel

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5
Q

What does Grand/Grande Reserve indicate for PDO wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White: 2 years, 12 months in barrel (max barrel size 600L)
Red: 4 years, 18 months in barrel, 18 months in bottle

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6
Q

What are the major regions of Greece?

A

Northern Greece
Mainland Greece
Peloponnese and Ionian Islands
Aegean Islands
Crete

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7
Q

What is the name of traditional Greek wine flavored with pine resin?

A

Retsina

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8
Q

What are the 9 mainland regions of Greece?

A

Thrace
Macedonia (North Mainland)
Epirus
Thessalia
Central Greece (Sterea Ellada)
Peloponnese
Ionian Islands
Aegean Islands
Crete

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9
Q

What is Mavrodaphne?

A

“Black Laurel”
Dark, sweet, oxidative, fortified wine used in Greek Orthodox Communion

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10
Q

What is Meltemi

A

Wind on the Aegean from the north

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11
Q

What does Ktima mean?

A

Estate

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12
Q

What does Palemoenos se vareli indicate

A

Oak aging beyond the minimum on Cava, Reserve, and Grand Reserve wines

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13
Q

What are the PDO regions of Thessalia?

A

Anchialos PDO
Messenikolsa PDO
Rapsani PDO

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14
Q

What is the sole PDO region of Epirus?

A

Zitsa PDO

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15
Q

Who is the largest producer in Greece?

A

Boutari

16
Q

Where is Naossa PDO located in Greece approximately?

A

North Central Greece

17
Q

Where is Nemea PDO located in Greece approximately?

A

Southern Greece

18
Q

In which sea is Santorini found?

A

Aegean

19
Q

Evangelos Gerovassiliou is a famous winemaker associated with which winery?

A

Domaine Porto Carras

20
Q

Name the seas surrounding Greece

A

Aegean (east)
Ionian (west)
Mediterranean (south)

21
Q

True or false: Most of Greece’s vineyards sit on flat, fertile lands and are easily mechanically harvested.

A

False

22
Q

True or false: the climate of Santorini is best described as arid and hot

A

True

23
Q

Moschofilero is a white grape most associated with which PDO?

A

Mantinia

24
Q

Agiorgitiko is a red grape most associated with which PDO?

A

Nemea

25
Q

What does Xinomavro translate to?

A

“Acid-black”

26
Q

Who produces the wine “Megan Oenos”

A

Domaine Skouros

27
Q

True or false: Santorini is phylloxera free

A

True

28
Q

Where are you most likely to encounter the grape Kotsifali?

A

Crete

29
Q

What is the only PDO that allows rosé

A

Amynteo

30
Q

What is the PDO whose producers all belong to a cooperative

A

Samos

31
Q

What appellation sits at the base of Mount Olympus and is the southernmost appellation for Xinomavro?

A

Rapsani

32
Q

What is Greece’s only monopole PDO?

A

Slopes of Meliton

33
Q

The Ismuths of Corinth separates mainland Greece from what wine growing region?

A

Peloponnese

34
Q

What types of wines are produced on Monemvassia-Malvasia PDO

A

Sweet white

35
Q

Moscato Aspro is a synonym used in Samos for which grape?

A

Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains

CMS Advanced Exam (53 decks)

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