French Wine Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Ardoise

A

Slate

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2
Q

Argile

A

Clay

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3
Q

Assemblage

A

Blending

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4
Q

Azote

A

Nitrogen

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5
Q

Baie

A

Berry

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6
Q

Barrique

A

Bordeaux barrel

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7
Q

Biologique

A

Organic

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8
Q

Bois

A

Wood

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9
Q

Bouchon

A

Cork

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10
Q

Brouillard

A

Fog

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11
Q

Bâtonnage

A

Lees Stirring

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12
Q

Béton

A

Concrete

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13
Q

Calcaire

A

Limestone

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14
Q

Chai

A

Cellar

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15
Q

Chapeau

A

Cap

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16
Q

Chêne

A

Oak

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17
Q

Clos

A

Walled Vineyard

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18
Q

Collage

A

Fining

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19
Q

Colline

A

Hill

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20
Q

Coulure

A

Uneven set

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21
Q

Craie

A

Chalk

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22
Q

Cuivre

A

Copper

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23
Q

Cuve

A

Tank

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24
Q

Cuverie

A

Winery

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25
Cuvée
Blended wine
26
Cépage
Grape variety
27
Côte
Slope
28
Débourbage
Settling
29
Débourrement
Budbreak
30
Décuvage
Tank digout
31
Dégorgement
Disgorgement
32
Délestage
Rack and return
33
Échantillage
Sampling
34
Échantillon
Sample
35
Effeuillage
Leafing
36
Égouttage or Écoulage
Draining
37
Égrappage or Éraflage
Destemming
38
Élevage
Aging in barrel
39
Étiquette
Label
40
Fermentation alcoolique
Primary Fermentation
41
Fermentation spontanée
Native/spontaneous fermentation
42
Floraison
Flowering, anthesis
43
Foulage
Crushing
44
Fût
Barrel
45
Gelée
Frost
46
Goûte
Taste
47
Granit
Granite
48
Grappe
Cluster
49
Grappe Entière
Whole-cluster fermentation
50
Grêle
Hail
51
Inox
Stainless Steel
52
Levurage
Inoculation
53
Levures
Yeast
54
Lies
Lees
55
Liqueur d'expédition
Dosage
56
Longue Macération
Extended maceration
57
Lutte Raisonnée
Sustainable viticulture
58
Macération à froid
Cold-soak
59
Marc, gène
Pomace
60
Microbullage
Micro-oxygenation
61
Mildiou
Downy mildew
62
Millerandage
Chicks and hens
63
Millésime, récolte
Vintage
64
Mise en bouteille
BottlingMo
65
Mousseux, pétillant
Sparkling, carbonated
66
Moût
Must
67
Ouillage
Toppping
68
Oïdium
Powdery mildew
69
Peau
Skin
70
Pied
Vine
71
Pied de cuve
Yeast starter
72
Pigéage
Punchdown
73
Pièce
Burgundy barrel
74
Pompe
Pump
75
Porte-greffe
Rootstock
76
Pourriture
Rot
77
Presse, taill
Press wine
78
Pressurage
Pressing
79
Prise de mousse
Second fermentation
80
Provignage
Layering (burying shoots to multiply vines)
81
Pupitre
Riddling rack
82
Pépin
Seed, pip
83
Rafle
Stem
84
Raisin
Grape
85
Remontage
Pumpover
86
Remuage
Riddling
87
Schiste
Schist
88
Silex
Flint
89
Soufre
Sulfur
90
Soutirage
Racking
91
Sécateur
Pruning shears
92
Taille
Pruning
93
Tri
Sorting
94
Tuyau
Hose
95
Vendage, récolte
Harvest
96
Vigneron
Winegrower
97
Vignoble, vigne
Vineyard
98
Vin de cuvée
Light press wine
99
Vin de taille
Heavy press wine
100
Véraison
Version