P Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of plan is always needed to begin space planning in an existing building

A. Base plan
B. Circulation plan
C. Exiting plan
D. Reflected ceiling plan

A

A

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2
Q

For most planning problems, the MOST efficient type of circulation system is a

A. Radial system
B. Single loaded corridor system
C. Double loaded corridor system
D. Grid system

A

C

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3
Q

According to the William piña book, problem seeking, all design problems can be stated in terms of form in which three other factors

A. Analysis, synthesis, and function
B. Function, economy, and time
C. Goals, facts, and function
D. Economy, time, and synthesis

A

B

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4
Q

Interior spaces often need to be multi functional or flexible. What are the three components of flexibility as a programmatic design concept

A. Versatility, convertibility, and grouping
B. Expandability, hierarchy, and flow
C. Hello, hierarchy, and convertibility
D. Convertibility, expandability, and versatility

A

D

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5
Q

A residential design and a rural area involves the addition of two bedrooms and two bathrooms. Which of the following should be the two greatest concerns during the Holmes due diligence investigation

A. Neighborhood character and zoning setbacks
B. Zoning setbacks and septic capacity
C. Heating system capacity and septic capacity
D. Zoning height limitations and heating capacity

A

c

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6
Q

A new office suite is planned for the fifth floor of a building. Which of the following existing characteristics would most affect egress planning

A. Location of stairs and presence of a sprinkler system
B. Size of the existing building and fire rating of the existing Corridors
C. Area and shape of the fifth floor and location of stairs
D. Location of the elevators and area of the fifth floor

A

c

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7
Q

During the preliminary planning for a daycare center in a low rise office building, the interior designer discovers that the zoning ordinance limits the area of such centers to be about 20% less than the clients programmed needs. How could the interior designer best attempt to resolve the problem

A. Apply for a conditional use permit
B. Suggest that the client apply for a variance
C. Reduce the area planned to that is allowed
D. Appeal to the local planning commission

A

B

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8
Q

Preliminary space planning shows that it is impossible to satisfy all the programmed adjacencies shown on the adjacency matrix, which has been approved by the client. What is the best course of action

A. Verify that the adjacencies require physical connection, and then review the problem with the client
B. Satisfied as many adjacency connections as possible, and present this information to the client for review and approval
C. Ask the client to downgrade the importance of the problematic adjacencies
D. Develop several alternatives that come as close as possible to the requirements, and have the client select the one that best satisfies the program

A

A

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9
Q

An accurate representation of materials can best be shown with a

A. Computer rendering
B. Full-size mock up
C. Presentation model
D. Study model

A

B

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10
Q

An interior designer typically develops color in material boards during the

A. Design development phase only
B. Schematic design phase only
C. Programming and schematic design phase
D. Schematic design and design development phases

A

d

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11
Q

Which of the following would be the most important consideration in the design of ergonomically correct chairs for air traffic controllers

A. Adjustability
B. Firm cushions
C. Lumbar support
D. Tilt and swivel capability

A

A

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12
Q

An interior designer would most likely use anthropometric information to

A. Design countertops for a public restroom
B. Determine the percentage of children who would be comfortable on custom designed benches in a puppet theater
C. Develop the best position for multiple VDT screens in a stock traders workstation
D. Evaluate a new chair that has just come on the market

A

B

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13
Q

Thermal comfort for a person sitting in a classroom depends on

A. Air temperature and humidity only
B. Clothing type, air temperature, and air movement
C. Air movement, convection, radiation, and conduction
D. Air movement, temperature, radiation, and humidity

A

D

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14
Q

Which of the following should the interior designer cite to support the inclusion of large expanse of glass in a new office building

A. Design theory
B. Factual evidence
C. Gestalt psychology
D. Programmatic concepts

A

B

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15
Q

Which of the following design principles was most appropriately govern the design of a hotel lobby

A. Functionalism
B. Proxemics
C. Regionalism
D. Symbolism

A

B

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16
Q

A designer uses the principle of harmony in order to

A. Develop visual consistency and equilibrium among individual elements
B. Elicit compositional unity from different elements
C. Establish two elements is more important than the others in a composition
D. Provide variations in the elements of a composition

A

B

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17
Q

Adjacency requirements for the physical movement of goods in a manufacturing plant would best illustrate with

A. Adjacency matrix
B. Bubble diagram
C. Flow chart
D. Stacking diagram

A

C

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18
Q

The overall departmental relationships with a large company planning to occupy a multi story building would most likely be shown in a

A. Block Diagram
B. Adjacency matrix
C. Stacking diagram
D. Bubble diagram

A

C

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19
Q

Designer is hired by a large corporation for its new headquarters. The designer estimates that the corporation needs approximately 73,000 ft.² of net space for its new facility. The corporation has leased three floors of 30,000 ft.² each. The designer needs to program the facility, + specific areas for each space, and assist in assigning spaces more or less equally to the various floors. The best tool for the desire to use for this task would be

A. A hierarchial list
B. An outline format
C. A process diagram
D. A spreadsheet

A

D

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20
Q

I Designer is programming a large office installation that will occupy four floors in a high-rise building. And trying to determine which department should be located on each floor, which of the following planning diagrams should the designer use

A. Block plans
B. Bubble diagrams
C. Floorplan alternatives
D. Stacking diagram

A

D

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21
Q

Which of the following Corredor elements must be finalized with the floor plan during design development

A. Floor surface material, turnaround space, and recess for drinking fountains
B. Corridor with, handrail protection, and exit sign location
C. Door swings, recess for drinking fountains, and corridor width
D. Location of visual alarms, turnaround space, and door swings

A

C

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22
Q

In a Plenum, how can a fire be prevented from spreading horizontally

A. Install sprinkler systems
B. Use fire rated dividers
C. Use fiberglass material
D. Install fire dampers

A

b

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23
Q

What construction should be used to enclose a one hour rated corridor

A. 1/2 inch Tipex gypsum wallboard on 3 5/8 inch metal studs
B. 5/8 inch Tipex gypsum wallboard on 3 5/8 inch metal studs
C. Two layers of 1/2 inch type eggs gypsum wallboard on 2 1/2 inch metal studs
D. 3/4 gypsum wallboard on 3 5/8 inch metal studs

A

B

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24
Q

The most appropriate time to determine the exact requirement for Grabarz in a buildings toilet room is during which project phase

A. Programming
B. Schematic design
C. Design development
D. Construction drawing development

A

C

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25
Q

Where are flame spread ratings in a building most restrictive

A. In exit enclosures
B. On corridor floors
C. In access ways to exits
D. In the enclosed spaces

A

A

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26
Q

When selecting interior partition finishes to meet flame spread standards, the most important considerations are

A. The occupancy group in the location in the building where the finishes will be used
B. Whether in at the building has an automatic sprinkler system & the construction type
C. Whether or not the partition is a fire barrier and the rating of assemblies in the partition
D. The hourly rating of the partition on which the finish will be installed and the construction type

A

A

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27
Q

Working under the IBC, a Designer is calculated that the total exit width of 8 feet is required from a store. What combination of door widths would meet most exiting requirements

A. One 36inch door remotely located from a pair of 34 inch doors
B. A pair of 32 inch doors remotely located from a single 38 inch door
C. 3 34 inch doors remotely located
D. 3 36 inch doors remotely located

A

D

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28
Q

In a 90,000 square-foot, single-story office building, what would be of greatest concern in space planning

A. Dead end Corridors
B. Corridor width
C. Horizontal exits
D. Travel distances 

A

D

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29
Q

An interior designers client wants to remodel a one story office building into a restaurant and nightclub, under the IVC, the life safety of the building that will require the most significant change is

A. Number and location of smoke detectors
B. Capacity of the sprinkler system
C. Size and number of exits
D. Addition of smoke control system

A

C

30
Q

Which of the following statements are true about fire rated door assemblies ( choose four)

A. Either hinges or rated pivots may be used
B. Glass area is limited based on rating
C. Under some circumstances, a closer is not needed
D. Doors must be hollow metal type
E. Ball bearing steel hinges are required
F. Labeling is required for both door and frame

A

A B E F

31
Q

When considering the initial space planning of an accessible toilet room, which of the following elements should be of most concern

A. Door swing and toilet position
B. Grab bar location and approach dimension
C. Stall depth and grab bar location
D. Door swing and approach dimension

A

D

32
Q

What are the most important design elements to incorporate into a hotel to provide safe egress for people with disabilities

A. Visual alarms and audible alarms
B. Visual alarms and flashing smoke detectors
C. Audible alarms in large emergency lettering
D. Audible alarms and tactile signage

A

A

33
Q

Based on ANSI/ASHRAE/IESNA standard 90.1, energy standard for buildings except low rise residential buildings, which method is the most direct and easiest to use to determine the maximum allowable lighting power density

A. Space by space method
B. Lighting system method
C. Building area method
D. Energy cost budget method

A

C

34
Q

During space planning, the designer must locate a 36 inch door leading from a corridor, where limited space is available, into another room. One option is to orient the  Corridor either perpendicular or parallel to the wall separating the Corridor from the room and to swing the door in any direction. The door will have a latch only, with no closer. In order to provide for accessibility and minimize the width of the Corridor, which of the following door orientations in approach directions would best meet the criteria

A. Front approach, door swings into room
B. Latch side approach, door swings into Corridor
C. Inside approach, door swings into room
D. Front approach, door swings into corridor

A

C

35
Q

The interior designer is responsible for which of the following life safety considerations? Choose four

A. Maintaining compartmentation according to the original architects plan
B. Planning for an exhaust system in the remodeled spaces
C. Locating fire extinguishers as required by the local fire code
D. Specifying gaskets and closers on fire doors
E. Including fire protection of structural members according to the building type
F. Locating fire dampers in new ductwork we’re fire partitions have been located

A

A C D E

36
Q

On a large hotel project, the interior designer is collaborating with the architect and other consultants. In reviewing preliminary drawings of the consultants to finalize the reflected ceiling plans, where should the designer look to find required fire detection and alarm locations

A. Electrical plans
B. Electrical drawing schedule
C. Fire protection drawing
D. Mechanical plan

A

C

37
Q

Door fire ratings are typically given in the

A. Floorplan
B. Door elevations
C. Door schedule
D. Specifications

A

C

38
Q

A designer can most improve the safety of a restaurants designed by

A. Making the exits highly visible
B. Maintaining adequate spacing between tables
C. Avoiding a level change of one or two steps
D. Keeping the entrance to the kitchen away from seating

A

C

39
Q

What is one feature of inclusive design that differentiates it from assessability and universal design

A. Conforms to ADA requirements
B. Considers cultural and social needs
C. Does not include a broad range of diversity
D. Response to a broad range of users

A

B

40
Q

 what ratings are the most important in evaluating the acoustic quality of a floor and ceiling assembly

A. STC and NRC
B. IIC and STC
C. NRC and IIC
D. IIC and NC 

A

B

41
Q

Changing a ceiling from gypsum wallboard to acoustic tile would most affect the rooms

A. Reverberation time
B. Sound transmission
C. DB loss
D. Impact insulation class

A

A

42
Q

When selecting paint for a hospital, which of the following characteristics is most important

A. Abrasion resistance
B. Chemical resistance
C. Flammability
D. VOC emissions

A

D

43
Q

Which of the following are effective strategies for controlling moisture when dealing with the area around a spa pool. Choose 4

A. Adhesives
B. Drainage
C. Slip resistance
D. Flashing
E. Tile selection
F. Sealants

A

B D E F

44
Q

A designer wants to select a floor covering that is sustainable and resilient, and offers acoustical control. What floor material best meets these criteria

A. Cork
B. Linoleum
C. Vinyl tile
D. Wood Parquet

A

A

45
Q

Which burner wall covering should be recommended for the family room in a single-family dwelling

A. Type I
B. type II
C. Type III
D. type IV

A

A

46
Q

Which carpet allows a complex, custom Patterned carpet with varying pile Heights

A. Tufted
B. Axminster
C. Wilton
D. Velvet

A

C

47
Q

In designing a room and which work will take place both at video display terminals and as standard work surfaces at each individual workstation, what approach to lighting design would be most appropriate

A. Use indirect ambient lighting, and use individual task lights at each workstation
B. Locate downlighting over work surfaces, and use indirect lighting fixtures over the terminals
C. Use low brightness troffers control by dimmers, and use task lighting on the work surfaces
D. Specify a direct indirect system that is locally control that each workstation

A

A

48
Q

Which type of seaming is most appropriate for a poster furniture in a smoking lounge

A. Channeling
B. Buttoning
C. Railroading
D. Welt cording

A

C

49
Q

Which furniture test requires that an actual piece of furniture, or an accurate full sized mock up, be tested for flammability in a large furnace

A. CAL TB 116
B. CAL TB 117
C. CAL TB 129
D. CAL TB 133

A

D

50
Q

What most affects the flammability of upholstery

A. Type of chemical retardant used
B. Cushioning and surface fabric
C. Surface fabric and inter liner
D. Surface fabric

A

B

51
Q

What type of lighting system would be the most appropriate for a call center where each employee works in the front of a bank of computer monitors

A. Direct indirect
B. General diffuse
C. Semi indirect
D. Indirect

A

D

52
Q

When selecting a sofa for a residential family room, an interior designer is generally the most concerned with which of the following? Choose four

A. Fabric color
B. Fabric type
C. Christian density
D. Tufting pattern
E. Flame retardant composition
F. Bacterial resistance

A

A B C E

53
Q

When the fabric has been fire retardant treated it will

A. Resist ignition
B. Not burn
C. Contribute to smoke inhibition
D. Have a lower flame spread 

A

B

54
Q

What type of lamps would be best to use in the display cases inside a jewelry store

Choose three

A. 75W PAR quartz
B. 150 W R quartz
C. 14 W T5 fluorescent
D. 90W MR – 16
E. 40 W T 10
F. 20 W LED

A

C D F

55
Q

An interior designer has just finished reviewing the plans for a large office suite when the building department states that the lighting budget has been exceeded. If the design is composed of 80% fluorescent lighting and 20% incandescent lighting, what is the best course of action to begin redesign

A. Reduce the number of luminaires by spacing them further apart
B. Substitute all incandescent lights with fluorescent lights
C. Change to a task ambient lighting system
D. Investigate whether lamps with higher efficiencies will bring the design within the budget

A

D

56
Q

What type of cushioning would be best for a hospital waiting room

A. High density foam
B. Cotton batting
C. Combustion modified phone with a low ILD
D. Low density polyurethane

A

A

57
Q

To confirm that a particular project needs material flammability requirements, the interior designer should

A. Contact each manufacturer whose materials are used
B. Refer to the state flammability regulations
C. Contact the authority having jurisdiction
D. Review the international building code

A

C

58
Q

Smoke detectors locations are shown on the

A. Floor plan. Only
B. Reflected ceiling plan only
C. Electrical plan only
D. Reflected ceiling plan and electrical plan

A

D

59
Q

Which standard of the business an institutional furniture manufacturers association establishes criteria for the sustainability of furniture

A. ANSI/BIFMA E3
B. ANSI/BIFMAG1
C. ANSI/BIFMAM7.1
D. ANSI/BIFMA/SOHO is 6.5

A

A

60
Q

How did you design or selecting lamps for a residential living room. What color temperature should the designer select to create a warm, comfortable atmosphere

A. 2700 K
B. 4300 K
C. 6500 K
D. 7500 K

A

A

61
Q

Which of the following would be the best source for looking at items just introduced to the furniture industry

A. Industry magazine advertisements
B. Local dealer show rooms
C. Merchandise Mart
D. Trade shows 

A

D

62
Q

And working with an electrical engineer on a project, what information would the designer most likely put on the interior design power plan

A. Switch locations
B. Dedicated outlets
C. Conduit sizing
D. Speaker locations

A

B

63
Q

Which of the following organizations would be the best resource for an interior designer looking for an independent, third-party information on the sustainability of architectural woodwork materials

A. Architectural woodwork Institute
B. Building green
C. Forest stewardship council
D. US green building council

A

B

64
Q

An interior designer is providing complete space planning and furniture, fixtures, and equipment specifications services for a large law firm. The location of electrical, telephone, and communication outlets for the space is best shown on the\

A. Electrical plan
B. Floor plan
C. Furniture plan
D. Towers/communications plans

A

D

65
Q

For a project with an irregular plan and multiple wall finishes, what is the best method to describe finishes on the construction drawings

A. Identify all finishes on the schedule
B. Develop a code number for each wall that represents a finish schedule
C. Provide elevations as necessary and use a standard finish schedule
D. Use a finish playing with codes reference to a legend and draw elevations were required

A

D

66
Q

Where are the construction drawings is it most appropriate to indicate that Corredor’s confirmed to service requirements for accessible routes

A. On the detail sections
B. On the elevations
C. On the floor plans
D. In the schedules

A

A

67
Q

What kind of scale is best used to measure the size of a drawn feature in feet and decimal fractions of a foot

A. Architect scale
B. Engineer scale
C. Metric scale
D. Graphic scale

A

B

68
Q

When taking field measurements using a tape measure, what is the fastest way to verify accuracy

A. Measure each dimension twice from different directions
B. Have two people take the same measurement and compare
C. Use a laser base device to compare measurements when manually taken
D. Compare a string of dimensions with the overall dimension measurement

A

D

69
Q

Sharing common information in the same Cadfael to create different types of drawings is known as

A. Building modeling
B. Using the drawing models standard
C. Layering of drawings
D. Using the national US CAD standard

A

C

70
Q

Which standard is used for construction drawing sheets for non-governmental projects in the United States

A. ANSI
B. Architectural
C. ASTM international
D. ISO

A

B

71
Q

For a member of the international interior design Association, which action is a clear violation of the IDA code of ethics

A. Advertising in trade journals showing projects at the member the firm has completed
B. Including website photos of a project that was created by an employee while previously working for another firm
C. Offering support to students of interior design, including information about the firms projects
D. Refusing to accept their clients instructions concerning copying a specific desire design feature the client saw in another project

A

B

72
Q

What is considered the primary canon of the code of ethics in both the American society of interior designers and the I ID a

A. Not do you knowingly violate any law, regulation, or code
B. Not to withhold any financial interest the designer may have an a project
C. She consider the health, safety, and welfare of the public
D. Do you perform services in the best interest of their client

A

C