Oxidation, reduction, and redox reactions Flashcards
1
Q
What is oxidation?
A
Oxidation is the loss of electrons
2
Q
What is reduction?
A
Reduction is the gain of electrons
3
Q
What is an oxidising agent?
A
Species that gains electrons
4
Q
What is a reducing agent?
A
Species that loses electrons
5
Q
Define the term disproportionation
A
Where the oxidation state both increases and decreases for the same element
6
Q
What must occur for a reaction to be classified as a redox reaction?
A
One element must be oxidised
One element must be reduced