Other rodents Flashcards

1
Q
A

Ictodomys tridecemlineatus

13-lined ground squirrel

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2
Q
A

Spermophilus beecheyi

California Ground Squirrel

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3
Q
A

Geomys breviceps

Baird’s Pocket Gopher

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4
Q
A

Marmota monax

groundhog, whistle-pig, chuck

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5
Q
A

Cynomys ludovicianus

black tailed prairie dog

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6
Q

what are the common uses for ground squirrels

A

hibernation

hepatitis B-

hepatocellular carcinoma (ground squirrel hepatitis virus)

Urocitellus, Ictodomys, Spermophilus

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7
Q

what are the most common research uses for prairie dogs

A

billiary physiology,pathology of gallstone formation

can spread monkey pox and plague

develop elodontomas

Cynomys

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8
Q

what species of rodent is carnivorous?

A

grasshopper mice

(Onychomys)

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9
Q
A

Heterocephalus glaber

naked mole rat

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10
Q

what are the principle uses of the vole?

A

environmental surveys

genetic and neurobiologic mechanisms governing complex social behavior

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11
Q

which rodents have the young attach to the mothers teat

A

Neotoma (pack rat/wood rat)

Mystromys albicaudatus (white tailed rat)

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12
Q
A

Microtus pennsylvanicus

meadow vole

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13
Q
A

Thomomys talpoides

Northern Pocket Gopher

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14
Q
A

Mystromys albicaudatus

white tailed rat

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15
Q
A

Spermophilus elegans

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16
Q
A

Thomomys mazama

Western Pocket Gopher

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17
Q
A

Peromyscus maniculatus

North American Deer Mouse

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18
Q

which species of rodents are monoestrous

A

Urocitellus, Ictodomys, Spermophilus

Cynomys

Geomys,Thomomys

Marmota

(squirrels, prairie dogs, pocket gophers, groundhog)

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19
Q
A

Neotoma floridana

Eastern or Allegheny wood rat

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20
Q
A

Microtus oeconomus

root vole

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21
Q
A

Meriones unguiculatus

mongolian gerbil

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22
Q

what are the principle uses of the gerbil?

A

Meriones unguiculatus

cerebral infarction, epilepsy, filarial nematodes, periodontitis

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23
Q

which species require a dust bath?

A

Kangaroo rat (Dipodomys)

Grasshopper mouse (Onchomys)

Gerbil (Meriones)

Degu (Octodon)

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24
Q

what are the common uses for the pack rat/wood rat?

A

behavioral and neurological studies

infectious- murine typhus, trypanosomiasis, Bartonella, Leishmaniasis, plague, lyme disease, human granulocytic ehrlichiosis, hantavirus

(Neotoma)

25
Q
A

Zygodontomys brevicauda

Cane mouse

26
Q

examples of the suborder Hystrichomorpha

A

chinchilla

degu

guinea pigs

27
Q
A

Sigmodon hispidus

Hispid cotton rat

28
Q

what are the common uses for the kangaroo rat

A

renal physiology

water conservation

(Dipodomys)

29
Q
A

Sigmodon fulviventer

tawny-bellied cotton rat

30
Q
A

Octodon degus

Degu

31
Q
A

Microtus ochrogaster

prairie vole

32
Q

why does the vole make a good model for studying complex social and reproductive behavior

A

M. pennsylvanicus is permsicuisus

M. ochrogaster is monogamous

33
Q
A

Geomys attwateri

Attwaters Pocket Gopher

34
Q

what are the principle uses of the cotton rat

A

Sigmodon

viral respiratory diseases such as paramyxovirus, RSV vaccine studies, adenoviral mediated gene therapy

35
Q

what are the principle use of the cane mouse?

A

Zygodontomys

mammalian circannual reproductive cycles as they lack a reproductive response to photoperiod

36
Q

which rodent species is known for being highly territorial and aggressive?

A

Dipodomys

Onychomys

(kangaroo and grasshopper mice)

37
Q

what are the primary uses of Degu’s?

A

neurobiological development patters and neurodegenerative diseases like alzheimers

38
Q

what are the common uses of pocket gophers?

A

geographic isolation genetic studies

environmental impact studies

Geomys, Thomomys

39
Q

what are the common uses of the deer mouse?

A

genetics, physiology, aging, cataracts, behavior

principle vector for hantavirus

40
Q
A

Peromyscus leucopus

white footed deer mouse

41
Q
A

Mastomys natalensis

multimamate mouse

42
Q

which rodent species are induced ovulators?

A

Microtus (voles)

Octodon (degu)

43
Q
A

Onchomys leucogaster

Northern grasshopper mouse

44
Q

what are the water needs of the kangaroo rat?

A

do not give, will become addicted and develop DI

Dipodomys

45
Q
A

Dipodomys spectabilis

banner tailed kangaroo rat

46
Q

examples of the suborder Sciuromorpha

A

squirrels

woodchucks

prairie dogs

47
Q
A

Dipodomys merriami

Merriam’s kangaroo rat

48
Q

what are the water needs of the pocket gopher?

A

obtain all needed water from food

Geomys, Thomomys

49
Q

what are the common uses for grasshopper mice

A

Onychomys

behavior studies of predatory behavior, sex differences in this behavior, drug effects on this behavior

50
Q
A

Geomys pinetis

Southeastern Pocket Gopher

51
Q

examples of the suborder Castroimorpha

A

pocket gophers

kangaroo rats and mice

beavers

52
Q
A

Onychomys torridus

Sourhtern Grasshopper Mouse

53
Q

what are the principle uses for the rice rat?

A

Oryzomys

dental disease

54
Q

what are the principle uses of the white tailed rat?

A

Mystromys albicaudatus

diabetes research

55
Q

examples of the suborder Myomorpha

A

hamsters

mice and rats

56
Q
A

Meriones shawi

shaws jird

57
Q
A

Oryzomys capito

rice rat

58
Q

what is the principle use of the multimammate mouse

A

study of plague and lassa virus

(has no gallbladder, like rats)

Mastomys natalensis

59
Q
A

Microtus longicaudus

long tailed vole