Osteology & Myology of Thorax Flashcards

1
Q

ID 8

A

Caput Costae [Head of a rib] - The part of a rib that articulates with the vertebral column.

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2
Q

ID 25

A

Caput Costae [Head of a rib] - The part of a rib that articulates with the vertebral column.

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3
Q

ID 10

A

Crista capitis costae [crest of the head of a rib] - small ridge that divides the articular facet into two surfaces.

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4
Q

ID 19

A

Costa prima [First rib] - The only rib that is only bent around the edge.

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5
Q

ID bone of 20

A

Costa prima [First rib] - The only rib that is only bent around the edge.

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6
Q

ID 20

A

Tuberculum musculi scaleni anterioris [Tubercle of anterior scalene muscle of first rib] - Small tubercle on the first rib for attachment of the anterior scalene muscle

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7
Q

ID green

A

Tuberculum musculi scaleni anterioris [Tubercle of anterior scalene muscle of first rib] - Small tubercle on the first rib for attachment of the anterior scalene muscle

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8
Q

ID 21

A

Sulcus ateriae subclaviae [groove for subclavian artery of first rib] - Groove on the first rib posterior to the scalene tubercle for the passage of the subclavian artery.

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9
Q

ID green

A

Sulcus ateriae subclaviae [groove for subclavian artery of first rib] - Groove on the first rib posterior to the scalene tubercle for the passage of the subclavian artery.

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10
Q

ID 22

A

Sulcus venae subclaviae [groove for subclavian vein of first rib] - Groove on the first rib anterior to the scalene tubercle for the passage of the subclavian vein.

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11
Q

ID green

A

Sulcus venae subclaviae [groove for subclavian vein of first rib] - Groove on the first rib anterior to the scalene tubercle for the passage of the subclavian vein.

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12
Q

ID green

A

Crista capitis costae [crest of the head of a rib] - small ridge that divides the articular facet into two surfaces.

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13
Q

ID bone of 24

A

Costa secunda [second rib] - Rib that begins at the level of the sternal angle. It is easily palpated.

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14
Q

ID 24

A

Tuberositas musculi serrati anterioris [tuberosity of anterior serratus muscle of second rib] - Roughened area on the second rib from which the anterior serratus muscle takes origin.

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15
Q

ID 24

A

Tuberositas musculi serrati anterioris [tuberosity of anterior serratus muscle of second rib] - Roughened area on the second rib from which the anterior serratus muscle takes origin.

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16
Q

ID green

A

Tuberositas musculi serrati anterioris [tuberosity of anterior serratus muscle of second rib] - Roughened area on the second rib from which the anterior serratus muscle takes origin.

17
Q

ID 38

A

Apertura thoracis superior [superior thoracic aperture] - Upper opening of the thoracic cavity.

18
Q

ID 39

A

Apertura thoracis inferior [ inferior thoracic aperture] - Lower opening of the thoracic cavity.

19
Q

ID 40

A

Sulcus pulmonalis [pulmonary groove of the thoracic cage] - One groove each to the right and left of the vertebral column for the dorsal part of the lungs.

20
Q

ID 41

A

Arcus costalis [costal arch] - Arch formed by the cartilages of the seventh to tenth ribs.

21
Q

Define: intercostal space of the thoracic cage

A

The space between adjacent ribs

22
Q

What is the name of the space between adjacent ribs?

A

Spatium intercostale [intercostal space of the thoracic cage] - Space between adjacent ribs.

23
Q

ID 43

A

Angulus infrasternalis [infrasternal angle of the thoracic cage] - Angle between the right and left costal arches.

24
Q

ID 3

A

M. pectoralis major [pectoralis major m.] - o: Clavicle, sternum, second to seventh costal cartilages and rectus sheath. i: Crest of greater tubercle of humerus. Adduction and medial rotation of the arm. I: Medial and lateral pectoral nerves.

25
Q

ID

A

M. pectoralis major [pectoralis major m.] - o: Clavicle, sternum, second to seventh costal cartilages and rectus sheath. i: Crest of greater tubercle of humerus. Adduction and medial rotation of the arm. I: Medial and lateral pectoral nerves.

26
Q

ID 4

A

Pars clavicularis [clavicular part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion of the pectoralis major originating from the clavicle.

27
Q

ID 6

A

Pars clavicularis [clavicular part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion of the pectoralis major originating from the clavicle.

28
Q

ID 7

A

Pars sternocostalis [sternocostal part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion originating from the sternum and ribs.

29
Q

ID 5

A

Pars sternocostalis [sternocostal part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion originating from the sternum and ribs.

30
Q

ID 6

A

Pars abdominalis [abdominal part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion arising from the rectus sheath.

31
Q

ID 10

A

Pars abdominalis [abdominal part of the pectoralis major m.] - Portion arising from the rectus sheath.

32
Q

ID 8

A

M. subclavius [subclavius m.] - o: First costal cartilage. i: Inferior surface of clavicle. Stabilizes the sternoclavicular joint against being drawn laterally. I: subclavian nerve.

33
Q

ID 24

A

M. subclavius [subclavius m.] - o: First costal cartilage. i: Inferior surface of clavicle. Stabilizes the sternoclavicular joint against being drawn laterally. I: subclavian nerve.

34
Q

ID

A

M. subclavius [subclavius m.] - o: First costal cartilage. i: Inferior surface of clavicle. Stabilizes the sternoclavicular joint against being drawn laterally. I: subclavian nerve.

35
Q

ID 19

A

M. transversus thoracis - [transversus thoracis m.] - o: Medial surface of the body of sternum and xiphoid process. i: Second to sixth costal cartilages. I: Intercostal nerves.

36
Q

ID 5

A

M. transversus thoracis - [transversus thoracis m.] - o: Medial surface of the body of sternum and xiphoid process. i: Second to sixth costal cartilages. I: Intercostal nerves.

The fascicles can be seen anteriorly shown here at 12:

37
Q

ID muscle

A

M. transversus thoracis - [transversus thoracis m.] - o: Medial surface of the body of sternum and xiphoid process. i: Second to sixth costal cartilages. I: Intercostal nerves.