Oncocytoma Flashcards

1
Q

what is it?

A

benign
small, oval, well circumscribed
mahogany brown with a stellate star

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2
Q

what is the histology?

A
oncocytoma = very pink and granular cytoplasm 
oncocyte = big pink cell - fluffy cytoplasm (granular cytoplasm = packed with mitochondria)
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3
Q

how does it present?

A

incidental finding
loin pain
haematuria

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4
Q

how is it investigated?

A

CT: spoke, wheel pattern
biopsy: uncertain - similarities to chromophobe RCC

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5
Q

how is it managed?

A

the same way as RCC
small tumour <3cm
- surveillance in elderly unfit patients
- ablation techniques in fit and elderly patients
- selected younger patients
larger tumour >3cm
- partial nephrectomy
- radical nephrectomy - for large tumours done laproscopically

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