neumonia en px inmunocomprometido Flashcards

1
Q

neumonia mas comun en px con VIH

A

neumonia por PCP (Pneumocystis jirovecii)

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2
Q

tratamiento para neumonia por PCP

A

trimetoprima/sulfametoxazol y esteroides

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3
Q

los px con neumonia por PCP pueden llegar a desarrollar _ si no se les da tx a tiempo

A

dificultad respiratoria progresiva

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4
Q

cuadro clinico de neumonia por PCP

A

-fiebre
-disnea
-taquicardia
-tos no productiva

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5
Q

clasificacion de la nuemonia por PCP

A

-leve
-moderado
-grave
dependiendo del gradiente alevolo arterial en espirometria

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6
Q

como PCP produce quistes pulmonares, hay riesgo de desarrollar:

A

neumotorax espontaneo

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7
Q

patrones tomograficos en neumonia por PCP

A

-vidrio delustrado
-crazy paving

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8
Q

el dx de PCP es:

A

histopatologico

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9
Q

si el px tiene CD4 menores a _ se comienza tratamiento profilactico con trimetoprima/sulfametoxazol

A

menores a 200

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