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nature Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Satellite 🛰️

A

قمر
ماهواره

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2
Q

In other words 💬

A

بعبارت دیگر

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3
Q

circle sth
Revolve around sth 🔄

A

دور چیزی گشتن، چرخیدن دور چیزی

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4
Q

approximately

A

Roughly

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5
Q

Reach sth

A

Arrive at a…

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6
Q

Solar system ☀️

A

منظومه شمسی

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7
Q

far-fetched /adj

A

It seems far fetched
، بعید

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8
Q

Gain sth

A

بدست اوردن
کسب کردن
we have gained knowledge 📕

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9
Q

Knowledge

A

بصیرت
دانایی

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10
Q

Scientific
Science
Scintist

A

📕🖌️

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11
Q

Already

A

پیش تر
قبلا

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12
Q

explore
exploration

A
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13
Q

carry out sth

A

به انجام رساندن
انجام دادن

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14
Q

Experiment

A

ازمایش

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15
Q

Discover
Discovery/n

A

کشف کردن

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16
Q

So far

A

تاکنون

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17
Q

Analysis/n—>əˈnælɪsɪs
Analyse/v—->ˈænlaɪz

A

تجزیه تحلیل
بررسی کردن

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18
Q

Confirm sth
Confirmation

A

تایید کردن

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19
Q

Exist/v
Existence /N

A

وجود داشتن
موجودیت

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20
Q

Invent
Invention

A

اختراع کردن

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21
Q

Flow

A

جاری شدن
rivers flow to the sea

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22
Q

deep
depth

A

shallow

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23
Q

wide
width
# narrow

A

پهن
پهنا

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24
Q

it rains heavily

A
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25
Q

burst/N, V

A

ترکیدن
پنچر شدن
انفجار

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26
Q

bank
a river can burst its banks

A

کرانه
اطراف رودخانه

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27
Q

flood

A

سیل

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28
Q

dry up

A

کاملاخشک‌شدن

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29
Q

tide
high tide# low tide

A

جزر ومد

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30
Q

come in
# go out

A
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31
Q

float

A

غوطه ور بودن

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32
Q

capsize🛶

A

واژگون شدن

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33
Q

sink

A

غرق شدن

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34
Q

trap

A

تله
به دام انداختن

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35
Q

drown
draʊn

A

غرق شدن در اب

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36
Q

stream

A

نهر
رود
جاری شدن

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37
Q

pond

A

برکه
ابگیر

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38
Q

puddle
ˈpʌdl

A

گودال

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39
Q

the cause of

A

علت

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40
Q

Coast

A

ساحل

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41
Q

Pebbles

A

سنگ ریزه

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42
Q

Beach is Sandy

A
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43
Q

Coast

A

کرانه
ساحل
beach

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44
Q

shore

A

لب دریا

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45
Q

steep cliff

A

صخره با سراشیبی تند

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46
Q

bay
beɪ

A

خلیج

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47
Q

harbour

A

لنگرگاه
بندرگاه

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48
Q

sailing boat

A

قایق بادبانی

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49
Q

protect … from

A
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50
Q

rough sea
# calm

A

دریای خروشان

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51
Q

horizon

A

افق

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52
Q

it’s pouring outside🌨️
it’s pouring with rain

A

rain heavily

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53
Q

I got soaking wet

A

extremely wet

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54
Q

drizzle/N, V

A

باران ریز
نم نم‌باریدن

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55
Q

bitterly cold

A

extremely cold

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56
Q

chilly
it gots chilly

A

خنک

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57
Q

heatwave
hate this heatwave!

A

موج هوای گرم

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58
Q

muggy
humid
it’s really muggy

A

هوای شرجی

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59
Q

Damp

A

مرطوب

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60
Q

Mist
Misty/adj
You get a lot of misty

A

مه رقیق

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61
Q

Frost
Frosty/adj
there was a frost

A

یخبندان
یخ زده

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62
Q

breeze
breezy

A

نسیم خنک

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63
Q

gale
ɡeɪl

A

تند باد
طوفان

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64
Q

climate

A

اب و هوای اقلیمی

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65
Q

environmentalist

A

اقلیم شناس

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66
Q

Gradual
gradually

A

تدریجی
تدریجا

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67
Q

Harm sb/V
Harmful

A
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68
Q

The atmosphere

A

جو

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69
Q

Pollute /V
Pollution

A
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70
Q

Rise:N, V
# fall

A
71
Q

Extreme

A

بینهایت

72
Q

predictable/ prɪˈdɪktəbl
unpredictable
predict/v

A

قابل پیش بینی

73
Q

disapear
vanish

A
74
Q

famine

A

قحطی

75
Q

effect/ n —–ɪˈfekt
affect/v

A
76
Q

disaster

A

فاجعه

77
Q

natural disasters

A

بلایای طبیعی

78
Q

hurricane
ˈhɜːrəkeɪn
typhoon

A

violent storm

79
Q

violent
violence/ˈvaɪələns

A

خشن
خشونت

80
Q

damage/N, v
ˈdæmɪdʒ

A

اسیب

81
Q

tidal wave🌊

A

سونامی

82
Q

destroy
destruction

A

تخریب

83
Q

volcanic eruption
ɪˈrəpʃn̩

A

فوران اتشفشانی

84
Q

volcano

A

کوه اتش فشان

85
Q

volcano

A

کوه اتش فشان

86
Q

erupt

A

فوران کردن

87
Q

lava

A

گدازه

88
Q

surrounding (lands)
surrandings/N

A
89
Q

drought
draʊt

A

خشکسالی

90
Q

crops
krɑːp

A

محصولات

91
Q

starve to death

A

از گرسنگی مردن

92
Q

border

A

مرز

93
Q

strike sth/sb= hit sb/sth

A

، اتفاق افتادن،
(strike)اعتصاب کردن

94
Q

collapse/N,V

A

فروریختن
متلاشی شدن
از حال رفتن
فروپاشی

95
Q

evacuate sb
evacuation /N

A

خالی کردن
تخلیه کردن

96
Q

evacuate sb
evacuation /N

A

خالی کردن
تخلیه کردن

97
Q

fear/N,V
they are fears that…

A

ترس
ترسیدن

98
Q

trap sb

A

گیر افتادن
به دام افتادن

99
Q

death toll

A

امار مرگ و میر

100
Q

considerable

A

قابل ملاحظه
چشمگیر

101
Q

considerable

A

قابل ملاحظه
چشمگیر

102
Q

Crucial
ˈkruːʃl

A

حیاتی
سرنوشت ساز

103
Q

rescue
save

A

نجات دادن جان کسی

104
Q

maintain sth
continue

A

ادامه دادن
برقرار کردن

105
Q

Supply

A

اذوقه
موجودی
تامین کردن

106
Q

imitate/v
copy/v,n
imitation/n

A

تقلید کردن
جعلیimitation

107
Q

nature

A

طبیعت
سرشت
ذات
رفتار طبیعی
جهان مادی
- things of that nature:
- چیزهایی از آن قبیل

108
Q

Acquire

A

کسب کردن
acquired: اکتسابی

109
Q

be in the process of doing sth

A

در طی
در حین

110
Q

wildlife

A
111
Q

site

A

محل
ایستگاه
تعیین کردن

112
Q

slope

A

شیب
سراشیب شدن

113
Q

shed

A

الونک

114
Q

scattere

A

پراکندن
پخش کردن
i have scattered seed

115
Q

meadow
ˈmedoʊ

A

چمن
علفزار

116
Q

nest/v,n

A

اشیانه
اشیانه ساختن
پاتوق
- She loved to go to her cozy little nest کاشانه

117
Q

chore
چور

A

کارهای روزمره

118
Q

compost
ˈkɑːmpoʊst

A

کود

119
Q

enrich

A

غنی کردن
to enrich the soil

120
Q

prune
cut back

A

هرس کردن
پرون

121
Q

bushes

A

بوته ها

122
Q

dig

A

کندن

123
Q

muddy

A

مرطوب

124
Q

mud

A

رطوبت

125
Q

lawn
لان

A

چمن

126
Q

mow

A

چمن زدن

127
Q

do regular weeding
do the weeding

A

علف های هرز را وجین کردن

128
Q

put your feet up

A

sit down and relax

129
Q

hedge
هج

A

پرچین

130
Q

bulb

A

پیاز گل

131
Q

fertile
فرتیل

A

حاصلخیز

132
Q

fertility

A

حاصلخیزی
باروری

133
Q

spade

A

بیل

134
Q

lawnmower

A

چمن زن

135
Q

threat
ثرد

A

تهدید

136
Q

habitat
ˈhæbətæt

A

زیست بوم
زیست گاه
محل سکونت
the birds habitat

137
Q

deforestation
دی فورستیشن

A

جنگل زدایی

138
Q

an endangered species
ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd ˈspiːʃiːz

A

گونه در معرض انقراض

139
Q

is under threat of
threatened with

A

در معرض تهدید بودن
تهدید شدن با

140
Q

reserve

A

منطقه حفاظت شده
- His behavior has lost its former reserve.: وقار، متانت
- رفتار او وقار پیشین خود را از دست داده است.
- Iran’s huge oil and gas reserves
- منابع عظیم نفت و گاز ایران
- All rights reserved.
- کلیه‌ی حقوق وابسته به این کتاب محفوظ است

141
Q

in the wild

A
142
Q

in captivity

A

در اسارت

143
Q

in decline

A

gradual decline
steady decline

144
Q

breed

A

زاد و ولد کردن
eagles breed
we breed eagles

145
Q

wipe out

A

نابود کردن
محو کردن

146
Q

die out

A

منقرض شدن
نابود شدن

147
Q

extinct
ایکس تینکت

A

منقرض

148
Q

in danger of extinction
on the verge of extinction

A

endangered species

149
Q

Rhino🦏🦏
راینو

A

کرگدن

150
Q

Poach

A

1- poached fish
- ماهی آب‌پز‌شده
2– He was imprisoned for poaching./V
- به‌خاطر شکار غیرمجاز زندانی شد
3– A poet should not poach upon a historian’s territory.
- شاعر نباید به قلمرو مورخ تجاوز کند

151
Q

Poacher

A

شکارچی غیر مجاز

152
Q

pose( a threat to)

A

pose:- 1-Shortage of capital poses numerous problems for the industry.
- کمبود سرمایه مشکلات متعددی را برای صنایع ایجاد ( create)می‌کند.
2– The reporter posed a thought-provoking question to the politician.
- خبرنگار پرسش تأمل‌برانگیزی از این سیاست‌مدار مطرح کرد.
3– The bride and groom posed for a photograph.
- عروس و داماد برای عکس ژست گرفتند
4– He often poses as a successful businessman.
- او اغلب تظاهر می‌کند که بازرگان موفقی است.
5– Her sympathy is a mere pose.
- دلسوزی او فقط ظاهری است.
6– She posed me.
- من را سرگشته کرد.

153
Q

ban on trade in

A
  • to ban someone from leaving the country
  • کسی را ممنوع‌الخروج کردن
    قدغن کردن تجارت
154
Q

sought after/ سات
seek/v
it is sought after for…

A
  • We all seek success and happiness.
  • همه‌ی ما در پی کامیابی و شادکامی هستیم.
    جستجو کردن، پناه بردن
  • to seek the mountains for peace
  • برای آرامش به کوه پناه بردن
    sought after: wanted by many people and usually of high quality or rare:
155
Q

disurbance

A
  • repeated disturbances in the streets
  • اغتشاشات پی‌درپی در خیابان‌ها
    اغتشاش، اشوب، مزاحمت
156
Q

civil
ˈsɪvl

A

civil war:جنگ داخلی
مودب
مدنی

157
Q

divert from
dɪˈvɜrːt

A

1- Grief did not divert him from the performance of his duties.
- اندوه او را از انجام وظایفش منحرف نکرد.

158
Q

funds

A

بودجه
سرمایه
پول

159
Q

poverty

A

فقر
سوتغذیه

160
Q

affected

A

تحت تاثیر قرار گرفته

161
Q

likelihood

A

probability
احتمال

162
Q

take a heavy toll

A
163
Q

toll

A

باج، باج راه، راهداری، نواقل، عوارض، تحمل خسارت، تعداد تلفات جنگی، ضایعه، صدای طنین زنگ یا ناقوس، طنین موزون، با صدای ناقوس یا زنگ اعلام کردن
هزینه
- The toll for the Karaj road was fifty tomans.
- گذر باج (عوارض) راه کرج پنجاه تومان بود.

164
Q

encroach on/upon
ɪnˈkroʊtʃ

A

تجاوز کردن
دست اندازی کردن
- to encroach on the territory of a neighboring country
- به سرزمین کشور همسایه تجاوز کردن
- A government that encroaches upon the liberties of its citizens.
- دولتی که به آزادی‌های شهروندان خود تجاوز می‌کند.

165
Q

territory
territorial

A

قلمرو
خاک
سرزمین
حوزه استحفاظی
ارضی(adj)

166
Q

gene pool

A

خزانه ژنی

167
Q

torrent
flood

A
  • a torrent of protests
  • سیلی از اعتراضات
  • a flood of words
  • سیلی از واژه‌ها
168
Q

hazy
heizi

A

misty
smoky
unclear

مه‌دار، (مجازاً) مبهم، نامعلوم، گیج
- a hazy view of the mountains
- منظره‌ی مه‌آلود کوه‌ها
- hazy weather
- هوای گرفته

169
Q

gleam

A
  • the gleam of a distant fire
  • سوسو زدن یک نور از فاصله‌ی دور
  • Towchal lights gleamed from afar.
  • چراغ‌های توچال از دور سوسو می‌زد.
170
Q

saucer
ساسر

A

نعلبکی، زیرگلدانی، بشقاب کوچک،

171
Q

Tempest/n
ˈtempɪst

A

طوفان (به‌ویژه باد شدید همراه با برف یا باران)
- a tempest of tears
- توفانی از اشک
- a heady tempest
- توفان سخت

  • a political tempest
  • جوش و خروش( اشوب) سیاسی
172
Q

hail

A

تگرگ
- The hail damaged the blossoms.
- تگرگ به شکوفه‌ها صدمه زد.

173
Q

avalanche
ˈævlæntʃ

A

بهمن

174
Q

inspect

A

سرکشی کردن
رسیدگی کردن

English (34 decks)

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