Animals Flashcards

1
Q

Trunk of elephants 🐘

A

خرطوم فیل

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2
Q

Camel 🐪

A
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3
Q

stripes of tiger 🐅

A
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4
Q

Spots of leopard 🐆
لِپرد

A

پلنگ

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5
Q

Fly 🪰

A
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6
Q

Fur of bear 🐻

A

پوست خرس

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7
Q

beak
bik/

A

منقار

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8
Q

Wing and feathers 🪶

A

بال و پر

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9
Q

Poison/n
Poisonous/adj

A

سم:
he killed himself with poison.
strong chemical poisons.
سمی:
poisonous chemicals.

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10
Q

in size

A

از لحاظ اندازه

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11
Q

harmful
harmless
harm/N,V

A

harm:
noun
اسیب بدنی
physical injury, especially that which is deliberately inflicted:
“I didn’t mean to cause him any harm.”

اسیب
material damage: it’s unlikely to do much harm to the engine.

ضرر
actual or potential ill effects or danger: I can’t see any harm in it.

▸ verb
اسیب زدن
physically injure:
»the villains didn’t harm him.«

ضرر رساندن
damage the health of: smoking when pregnant can harm your baby.

have an adverse effect on: this could harm his World Cup prospects.

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12
Q

vary/ v
veri/

A

متنوع بودن:
differ in size, amount, degree, or nature from something else of the same general class:
“the properties vary in price.”

تغییر کردن
▪ change from one condition, form, or state to another: your skin’s moisture content varies according to climatic conditions.

تغییر دادن
[with object] introduce modifications or changes into (something) so as to make it different or less uniform:
“he tried to vary his diet.”

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13
Q

enormously
ɪˈnɔːməsli: ای ٰنورمسلی
adv/

A

به غایت
to a very great degree or extent; considerably:
“quality of life varies enormously from one place to another.
“she has been enormously successful.”

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14
Q

up to

A

حداکثر

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15
Q

weigh/v: وِی
weight/n

A

وزن کردن:
weigh yourself on the day you begin the diet.

وزن داشتن:
when the twins were born they weighed ten pounds.

سنجیدن:
assess the nature or importance of, especially with a view to a decision or action:
» they need to weigh benefit against risk.»

weight:
وزن:
he was at least fifteen stone in weight .

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16
Q

survive
survival/n
sərˈvaɪvl

A

زنده ماندن
جان سالم به در بردن
continue to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship:
“against all odds the child survived.”

نجات یافتن
▪ [with object] continue to live or exist in spite of (an accident or ordeal): he has survived several assassination attempts.

بیشتر عمر کردن از
▪ [with object] remain alive after the death of (a particular person):
«he was survived by his wife and six children.»

دوام اوردن
▪ manage to keep going in difficult circumstances: she had to work day and night and survive on two hours’ sleep.

ماندگاری، بقا
the animal’s chances of survival were pretty low .

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17
Q

average: noun, adj, v
اَوریج

A

noun
میانگین
به طور متوسط:
underground water reserves are below average.
they take about thirty minutes on average.

adjective : میانگین، متوسط
constituting the result obtained by adding together several amounts and then dividing this total by the number of amounts:
the average temperature in May was 4°C below normal.

متوسط، معمولی، میانی
of the usual or ordinary amount, standard, level, or rate: a woman of average height.

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18
Q

lifespan
life expectancy: in human

A

طول عمر
sharks lifespan

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19
Q

attack sth/sb
əˈtæk
V, N

A

حمله کردن:
doctor was attacked by two youths.

هجوم اوردن
“Ebola attacks the immune system.”
“she was diagnosed with a potentially fatal condition in which bacteria attack the intestinal lining.”

criticize or oppose fiercely and publicly: he attacked the government’s defence policy.

begin to deal with (a problem or task) in a determined and vigorous way: a plan of action to attack unemployment.

Noun:
حمله
he was killed in an attack on a checkpoint

هجوم، حمله
[mass noun] destructive action by a disease, chemical, or insect: the tissue is open to attack by fungus.

a determined attempt to tackle a problem or task: an attack on inflation.

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20
Q

sting/N,V

A

نیش
گزیدن
نیش زدن

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21
Q

goat 🐐
The goats horns

A
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22
Q

Calf
kæf
کاف

A

گوساله

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23
Q

Bull

A

گاو نر

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24
Q

frog 🐸

A
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25
Q

Rat 🐀

A
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26
Q

Cattle

A

گله گاوهای نر و ماده

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27
Q

Herd

A

گله گاو ماده

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28
Q

Croc
کراک

A

noun:
informal
a crocodile.
🐊🐊🐊

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29
Q

against all odds

A

odd
ɑːd
- odd behavior
- رفتار عجیب و غریب
عدد فرد
- twenty dollars and some odd change
- بیست دلار و مقداری پول خرد

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30
Q

shelter
n/v

A

noun
پناهگاه
➢ a place giving temporary protection from bad weather or danger:
“huts like this are used as a shelter during the winter.”

پناهگاه بی خانمانها
a place providing food and accommodation for the homeless: did they give you any breakfast at the shelter?.

حفاظت
a shielded or safe condition; protection:
you’re welcome to take shelter from the storm.

verb:
محافظت کردن
protect or shield from something harmful, especially bad weather:
the hut sheltered him from the cold wind.

پناه گرفتن
[no object, with adverbial of place] find refuge or take cover from bad weather or danger: people were sheltering under store canopies and trees.

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31
Q

infested
adj

A

الوده
افت زده
the infested pasture
- چراگاه آفت‌زده

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32
Q

swamp
n/v
سو وامپ

A

مرداب، باتلاق
an area of low-lying, uncultivated ground where water collects; a bog or marsh.

an area of waterlogged ground: the ceaseless deluge had turned the lawn into a swamp.

▸ verb:
غرق کردن
overwhelm or flood with water: a huge wave swamped the canoes.

فرو رفتن و غرق شدن
[no object] (of a boat) become overwhelmed with water and sink: the life boat somehow did not swamp, but made it to shore.

overwhelm with an excessive amount of something; inundate: the country was swamped with goods from abroad .

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33
Q

take action
take …action

A

اقدام کردن
take action /ˌteɪk ˈakʃn /
do something official or concerted to achieve an aim or deal with a problem:
“if there is a breach of regulations, we will take action.”
“ he vowed to take tougher action against persistent offenders.”

34
Q

drastic

A

مؤثر، قوی، جدی، حسابی، عاجل، سریع، اساسی، قابل‌توجه، شدید، عنیف
- drastic political measures
- اقدامات شدید سیاسی

35
Q

stray

A

سرگردان شدن، منحرف شدن، گمراه شدن
سرگردان

36
Q

was forced

A

تحت فشار بودن
مجبور بودن

37
Q

fall off

A

تقلیل یافتن، کاهش یافتن، تنزل یافتن
افتادن

38
Q

dazed
دِیزد

A

گیج شده

39
Q

disorientated

A

از خود بیخود شده

40
Q

by the time

A
41
Q

regain your sense

A

به خود امدن بعد از گیجی

42
Q

stay put
he could either stay put

A

کاری نکردن

43
Q

take a chance on

A

شانس خود را امتحان کردن، قمار کردن، به مخاطره انداختن، خطر کردن
- Sometimes you just have to take a chance and see where it leads.
- گاهی اوقات شما فقط باید شانس خود را امتحان کنید و ببینید که به کجا منجر می‌شود.

44
Q

gruelling
punishing

A

طاقت فرسا

45
Q

Reptile 🐊
رپتایل

A

خزنده

46
Q

Wasp
واسپ

A

زنبور نیش دار

47
Q

Flea

A

کک

48
Q

Cockroach /roach
کاکروچ

A

سوسک

49
Q

Scale

A

پولک
فلس

50
Q

ray

A

سفره ماهی

51
Q

Coral

A

مرجان

52
Q

toad

A

وزغ

53
Q

lizard 🦎

A
54
Q

Beak

A

منقار

55
Q

Feather 🪶

A
56
Q

Sparrow
ˈsperoʊ

A

گنجشک

57
Q

Goose

A

غاز

58
Q

peacock 🦚

A
59
Q

Ladybug 🐞

A
60
Q

Scorpion 🦂

A
61
Q

Goat 🐐

A
62
Q

Rooster 🐓

A

خروس

63
Q

Puppy 🐶

A
64
Q

Rodent

A

جونده

65
Q

Chipmunk 🐿️

A
66
Q

Squirrel

A

موش خرما

67
Q

domesticated

A

اهلی
# wild

68
Q

beaver 🦫

A

راسو

69
Q

Chimpanzee
ˌtʃɪmpænˈziː
chimp

A

شامپانزه

70
Q

rhinoceros
رایناسرس
rhino

A

کرگدن

71
Q

hyena
haɪˈiːnə

A

کفتار

72
Q

hippopotamus
Hippo

A

اسب ابی

73
Q

deer

A

گوزن

74
Q

antelope

A

بز کوهی

75
Q

Tusk

A

عاج فیل

76
Q

Grasshopper
ˈɡræsˌhɑːpər

A

ملخ

77
Q

beetle

A

سوسک

78
Q

a mule
میول

A

قاطر

79
Q

duckling

A

جوجه اردک

80
Q

creature
کریچر

A

مخلوق
افریده