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Behaviour, Manner Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Influence

A

نفوذ
تاثیر
برتری
نفوذکردن
تاثیر کردن

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2
Q

behave/v
behaviour/n

A

رفتار کردن

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3
Q

nature

A

سرشت
basic character

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4
Q

Nurture/V, N

A

بار اوردن
پرورش دادن
پرورش
تربیت

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5
Q

according to

A

به عقیده

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6
Q

have an impact on

A

have an effect on

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7
Q

play a part in

A
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8
Q

role model

A

الگو

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9
Q

influential

A

موثر
effective

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10
Q

peer pressure

A

فشار همتایان

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11
Q

incentive

A

انگیزه
مشوق

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12
Q

deterrent
dete sb /v

A

بازدارنده

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13
Q

a broken home childhood

A
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14
Q

Deprivation
Deprived childhood
deprive/v :dɪˈpraɪv

A

محرومیت
محروم کردن، سلب کردن

  • He was deprived of his civil rights.
  • حقوق مدنی او را سلب کرده بودند.
  • I was deprived of my friend’s companionship.
  • از مصاحبت دوست خود محروم شدم.
  • deprivation of political and civil rights
  • محرومیت حقوق سیاسی و مدنی
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15
Q

detrimental effect
# beneficial effect

A

اثر مضر و زیان اور

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16
Q

teen=
teenager
teenage/N

A
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17
Q

messy= untidy
mess/N
can make a mess/ can be in a mess

A

شلخته

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18
Q

pull your weight
do your fair share

A

سخت کوش بودن

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19
Q

go on and on about…
go on and on at sb

A

keep talking in a boring way

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20
Q

nag

A

keep complaining

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21
Q

appealing/əˈpiːlɪŋ
unappealing

A

جذاب
گیرا

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22
Q

make a fuss/fʌs
kick up a fuss(inf)

A

های و هوی کردن
اشوب کردن

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23
Q

lay down rules

A

تعیین کردن قوانین

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24
Q

set an example
set a good example

A

الگو قراردادن خود به دیگران

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25
Q

give in to
capitulate to

A

تسلیم شدن
واگذار کردن

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26
Q

clear up

A

جمع و جور کردن
مرتب کردن

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27
Q

what do you expect?

A

یعنی غیر از این چه انتظاری داری

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28
Q

tidy up

A
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29
Q

manner

A

رسوم
عادات

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30
Q

etiquette
manners

A

اداب
معاشرت
رسوم

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31
Q

dining

A

غذاخوردن

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32
Q

considered

A

مطرح شده

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33
Q

wasting

A

مضر برای سلامتی

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34
Q

frown on
frown upon

A

dissapproav
ناپسند و مذموم شمردن

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35
Q

It is viewed as
It was a regarded as
It is perceived as
It is considered…

A
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36
Q

Discourteous
dɪˈskɜrːt̬iəs
Impolite
Courtesy/N

A

بی ادب بودن
بی نزاکت بودن

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37
Q

Custom/n
Customary

A

رسم، عرف/N
عادی
مرسوم
معمول

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38
Q

Respectful
Disrespectful

A

مودب
it is respectful to

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39
Q

upwards
downwards

A
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40
Q

offensive
inoffensive

A

توهین امیز، تهاجمی، زشت

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41
Q

arouse
agitate
excite
provoke

A

برانگیختن، تحریک کردن
- The sound of sirens aroused us from sleep.
- صدای آژیر ما را از خواب پراند.

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42
Q

curiosity
کیوریازیتی

A

کنجکاوی
- curiosities of nature
- عجایب طبیعت

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43
Q

motive

A
  • What’s your motive in doing this?
  • انگیزه‌ی شما در انجام این امر چیست؟

انگیزه
سبب
محرک

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44
Q

revenge

A

خونخواهی کردن، کینه‌جویی کردن، انتقام

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45
Q

outcome
final outcome= end result

A

result

46
Q

eventually

A

در نهایت

47
Q

coerce into doing
کُ اِرس
coercion= Compulsion= force

A

به زور وادار کردن، ناگزیر کردن
- They coerced students into becoming members.
- آنان دانشجویان را مجبور کردند که عضو بشوند.
اجبار

48
Q

knock-on effect
ناک ان

A

؟؟؟

49
Q

comes into effect

A
50
Q

detrimental / adverse effect

A

اثر مضر

51
Q

beneficial effect

A
52
Q

repercussions
ریپرکاشن

A

عکس العمل
انعکاس
نتیجه
consequenses

53
Q

prompt sb to
force sb to
coerce to

A

مجبور کردن
سریع، فوری/n

  • at ten o’clock prompt
  • درست سر ساعت ده
  • He forced me to open the safe.
  • او مرا مجبور کرد که گاو صندوق را باز کنم.
54
Q

no reason

A
55
Q

spin-off

A

محصول مشتق شده

56
Q

generate

A

تولید کردن
بوجود اوردن

57
Q

Be economical with the truth

A

Partially true

58
Q

Euphemism

A

The concept of euphemism
مفهوم حسن تعبیر

59
Q

record
employment record

A

گزارش، شرح، ثبت
گزارش استخدام
- A thermometer records temperatures.
- دماسنج دما را نشان می‌دهد.

  • The date of their wedding has not been recorded anywhere.
  • تاریخ ازدواج آن‌ها در جایی ثبت نشده است.
  • He refused to show his medical record.
  • او از نشان دادن سابقه‌ی پزشکی خود امتناع کرد.
  • The teacher reminded the students to record their observations: یادداشت کردن

daily record: یادداشت روزانه

اشاره کردن به، نشان دادن، حاکی بودن از
- Histories record how Babylon fell.
- تواریخ به چگونگی سقوط بابل اشاره می‌کنند.

60
Q

talk up

A

اغراق کردن

61
Q

embellish
ایمبلیش
I embellished my salary by a few thousand

A

آرایش کردن، آرایش دادن، زینت دادن، زیبا کردن، پیراستن

  • A garment embellished by medals and ribbons.
  • جامه‌ای که به مدال و روبان مزین شده است.
  • He embellishes his reports with interesting details.
  • او گزارش‌های خود را با جزئیات سرگرم‌کننده‌ای شاخ و برگ می‌دهد.
62
Q

gloss over

A
  • He tried to gloss over his mistakes.
  • او کوشید اشتباهات خود را بپوشاند.
63
Q

unpalatable
ˈpælətəbl

A

unpalatable truth
واقعیت ناخوشایند

64
Q

namely

A

یعنی، به‌ نام، با ذکر نام، برای مثال

  • Only one person will be responsible, namely you.
  • فقط یک نفر مسئول خواهد بود، شما.
65
Q

sack
سک

A

اخراج کردن، اخراج
غارت
غارت کردن

66
Q

sustain

A

ادامه دادن
دوام اوردن
تحمل کردن
- Bones sustain the body.
- استخوان‌ها بدن را نگه می‌دارند.
تقویت کردن

67
Q

detect

A

کشف کردن
پی بردن
شناسایی کردن
تشخیص دادن
- I detected the flaws in her reasoning.
- به کاستی‌های استدلال او پی بردم.

68
Q

friendly

A

دوستانه

69
Q

deteriorate
deterioration

A
  • Wood deteriorates faster in damp places.
  • چوب در جاهای مرطوب زودتر ((خراب می‌شود.))

تخریب
نابودی

70
Q

interrogation/ ɪnˌterəˈɡeɪʃn
interrogate sb

A

بازجویی
- the interrogation of witnesses
- بازجویی شاهدها

71
Q

awkward
Clumsy

A

بی دست و پا
ناشی
- He walks awkwardly.
- راه رفتنش بدقواره است.

  • awkward behavior
  • رفتار شرمنده‌کننده

ناخوشایند

72
Q

catch out

A

مچ کسی را گرفتن، دست کسی را رو کردن
- The journalist was known for his ability to catch out politicians who were being dishonest.
- این روزنامه‌نگار به دلیل توانایی‌اش در گرفتن مچ سیاستمدارانی که صادق نبودند مشهور بود

  • The spy was able to catch out his target.
  • جاسوس توانست هدفش را ((غافلگیر کند.))
73
Q

utterly

A

مطلقا، به‌کلی، کاملاً، تمامی، سراپا
completely

74
Q

humiliated
هیومیلی

A

سرافکنده
تحقیر شده

75
Q

humiliate
humiliation

A

تحقیر کردن
تحقیر

76
Q

needless to say

A

obviously
ˈɑːbviəsli
بدیهی است که

77
Q

quote
ک وُت

A

نقل قول
نقل کردن
- Please don’t quote what I said!
- لطفاً آنچه را که گفتم بازگو نکن!

78
Q

declare war
declare a ceasefire
dɪˈkler

A

اعلام کردن جنگ/ اتش بس

79
Q

casualty

A
  • Our casualties were heavy.
  • تلفات ما سنگین بود.
    تصادفات
80
Q

falsehood
fml

A

lie
- The falsehood of this accusation is obvious.
- دروغ بودن این اتهام آشکار است.

81
Q

distort

A
  • to distort the facts
  • واقعیات را تحریف کردن
82
Q

slightly

A

کمی
اندکی

83
Q

level with sb

A
  • برابر با، هم‌تراز با
  • رک‌وراست بودن با
84
Q

spot

A

خال
جا:- a good fishing spot
- یک جای خوب برای ماهیگیری

شناسایی کردن:- The witness was able to spot the thief

  • We spotted a lion in the woods.:دیدن
  • شیری را در درختزار دیدیم.

اگهی
- spot wheat
- گندم آماده‌ی تحویل

پرداخت فوری: - We only accept spot cash
لکه، لک‌انداختن

مستقر کردن
قرض دادن پول

85
Q

phoney

A

حقه باز

86
Q

anonymously
انانیمس
anonymity

A
  • He preferred to remain anonymous.
  • او ترجیح داد که (گمنام) باقی بماند.
    گمنامی، فردگمنام
87
Q

posthumous
پاس چمس

A

پس از مرگ

88
Q

puzzle sb
confuse sb

A

baffle sb
confound sb
- Her strange disease puzzled the doctors.
- بیماری عجیب او دکترها را سردرگم کرد.
گیج کردن

89
Q

puzzled

A

گیج
متحیر

90
Q

adversary

A

enemy
opponent

91
Q

deceive sb
delude sb

A

گول زدن کسی

92
Q

deception
deceit/n

A

حیله
فریب

93
Q

white lie

A

دروغ مصلحت امیز

94
Q

half- truth

A

نیمه واقعی

95
Q

fib

A

دروغ بی اهمیت

96
Q

minor

A

major

97
Q

growing

A

در حال رشد

98
Q

urgent

A

ضروری
فوری

99
Q

perennial

A

دائمی
- his perennial efforts to obtain a passport
- کوشش‌های مکرر او برای گرفتن پاسپورت

100
Q

insoluble
insolvable

A

لاینحل
نامحلول
insurmountable/ˌɪnsərˈmaʊnt̬əbl

101
Q

arise
occur
come up

A

رخ دادن
بوجود امدن

102
Q

raise
reɪz

A

بالابردن
افزایش دادن

  • He raised the proposal.
  • پیشنهاد را مطرح کرد.
103
Q

confront sb
face sb

A
  • His confrontation with the boss cost him his job.
  • رودررویی او با رئیس به قیمت شغلش تمام شد.

روبه‌رو شدن با

104
Q

confront sth
face up to sth

A

رو به رو شدن

105
Q

address/n,v

A

نوشتن نشانی

  • to address those present
  • حاضران را مخاطب قرار دادن

خطاب کردن، بررسی کردن

مورد ملاحظه قرار دادن

نشانی

  • His address lasted two hours.
  • نطق او دو ساعت طول کشید.
106
Q

get to grips with…

A
107
Q

tackle

A
  • She was not able to tackle that problem.
  • او قادر نبود که از پس آن مسئله بربیاید.
108
Q

exacerbate
fml
aggravate

A

بدتر کردن
وخیم تر کردن

109
Q

conceal

A

پنهان کردن

110
Q

Stranger
ˈstreɪndʒər

A

غریبه

111
Q

sober

A
  • amongst drinkers he is the only one who stays sober.
  • میان مشروب‌خوارها او یگانه کسی است که هشیار است.
112
Q

phishing

A

English (34 decks)

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