Naloxone (Narcan) Flashcards
CLASS
NARCOTIC ANTAGONIST
ACTION
BLOCK OPIATE (OPIOID) RECEPTORS IN CNS
INDICATIONS
OVERDOSE OF NARCOTICS OR ANY INDICATION OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE THAT INVOLVES RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
ALTERED MENTAL STATUS, ETIOLOGY UNKNOWN
CODE 500 WITH POSSIBILITY OF NARCOTIC ABUSE OR IF PATIENT IS ON PRESCRIBED NARCOTICS
DOSAGE / ROUTE
SEE HAWAII SO.- COMA
STANDARD PREP
2 MG IN 2CC PRELOADED SYRINGE
PEDS DOSE
COMMUNICATE WITH BSP FOR ORDERS
0.1 MG/KG TO MAX OF 2 MG
SIDE EFFECTS
MAY PRECIPITATE WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS WITH HTN, TACHYCARDIA, VIOLENT BEHAVIOR, N/V, ARRHYTHMIAS, SZ
PRECAUTIONS
SHORT DURATION- POTENTIAL FOR RAPID RELAPSE OF RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION. HAVE EQUIPMENT READY WITH O2.
MAY NEED TO USE VERY LARGE DOSES WITH DARVON OVERDOSE
SOME DRUGS IT REVERSES: HEROIN, MS, DILAUDID, CODEINE, METHADONE, DEMEROL, LOMOTIL, TALWIN, PERCODAN, DARVON, STADOL, NUBAIN, PATEGORIC, DARVOCET