METHYLPREDNISOLONE SODIUM SUCCINATE (SOLU-MEDROL) Flashcards
1
Q
CLASS
A
- STEROID
- GLUCOCORTICOID
- ANTI-INFLAMMATORY
2
Q
ACTIONS
A
- ANTI INFLAMMATORY BY STABILIZING MAST CELL/LYSOSOMAL MEMBRANES
- DECREASE CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY
- RELIEVES EDEMA OF SPINAL CORD TISSUE (THEORETICAL
- POTENTIATES VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE RELAXATION BY BETA 2 AGONISTS (BRONCHODILATION)
3
Q
INDICATIONS
A
- SPINAL CORD TRAUMA
- STATUS ASTHMATICUS
- EXACERBATION OF COPD
- ANAPHYLAXIS
4
Q
DOSAGE/ ROUTE
A
SEE HAWAII SO
5
Q
STANDARD PREP
A
1 GM IN 8 CC ACT-O-DOSE VIAL, 125 MG/2CC
6
Q
PEDS DOSE
A
ASTHMA/ANAPHYLAXIS = 1-2MG/KG IV
7
Q
SIDE EFFECTS
A
- MOST SERIOUS EFFECTS ARE FROM CHRONIC STEROID USE AND INCLUDE HTN, SODIUM AND WATER RETENTION (MOON FACE), PROLONGED WOUND HEALING, SUPPRESSION OF ADRENOCORTICAL, STEROID PRODUCTIONS, GASTRIC ULCER ( GI BLEDDING), PAPER THIN SKIN EASILY TORN, REACTIVATION OF HEALED TB.
8
Q
PRECAUTIONS
A
- DISPOSE ACT-O-DOSE VIAL AFTER USING SINCE MIXTURE IS ONLY GOOD FOR 48 HRS AFTER MIXING.
- ONSET OF ACTION IS 2-4 HRS.