MORA MSA MEA Flashcards
What is the obstacle clearance on the Jeppesen Charts?
1000 ft for elevations up to 5000 ft
2000 ft for elevations from 5001 ft and upwards
What is the safe distance around an airway with regards to obstacle clearance?
10 nm either side and 10 nm beyond reporting points
What happens when winds are deflected around high terrain?
They tend to increase in speed which creates a local decrease in pressure which results in an error on the altimeter.
Define MSA?
Gives 1000 ft terrain clearance within 25nm from a reference point. It’s for emergency use and doesn’t always guarantee NAVAID reception.
Reference point might not be at the airport
What is the MSA for a GPS approach referenced to?
The Missed Approach Point
What is the MSA for an RNAV approach referenced to?
The Runway Waypoint (RWxx) for straight-in approaches
What is the definition MEA?
The lowest published altitude between radio fixes that meets obstacle clearance requirements between those fixes, and in many countries, assures navigational signal coverage
What is the definition of MOCA?
The lowest published altitude in effect between radio fixes or route segments which meets obstacle clearance requirements for the entire route segment
What is the definition of MORA?
Provides obstruction clearance 10 nm either side of the route centerline including a 10 nm radius beyond the radio fix reporting or milage break defining the route segment
What is the definition of minimum safe altitude?
The lowest of MEA, MOCA or MORA
How is the effects of increased windspeeds around high terrain accounted for on the CFP?
Within 20nm of terrain with a max elevation exceeding 2000 ft
* 2000-8000ft = +500(0-30), +1000(31-50), +1500(51-70),
+2000(>70kts)
* Above 8000ft = +1000, +1500, +2000, +2500