Monocots and Dicots Flashcards

Plant Unit

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1
Q

What’s the order of Angiosperms?

A

Monocotyledons (Monocots)
Eudicotyledons (Dicots)

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2
Q

How are vascular bundles arranged in Monocots as opposed to Dicots?

A

Vascular bundles in Monocots are typically scattered around the stem whilst in Dicots they are arranged in a circular fashion along the outer edges.

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3
Q

How many cotyledons (Embryonic leaves) do they have?

A

Monocots typically have one cotyledon while Dicots have two.

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4
Q

What multiples are the leaves in for the two?

A

Monocots are in multiples of 3 while Dicots are in multiples of 4-5.

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5
Q

What is the leaf structure for the two?

A

Monocots typically have narrow leaves with parallel veins while Dicots have broad leaves with branching veins.

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6
Q

What are the roots like for the two?

A

Monocots typically have a fibrous, branching root system while Dicots have a tap root system.

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7
Q

Examples?

A

Monocots: Corn/Rice
Dicots: Maple tree

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