mod 23 - studying and building memory Flashcards

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1
Q

memory

A

knowledge persisting over time due to effective storage and retrieval of info

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2
Q

Atkinson and Shiffrin’s

A

(3 stages of processing memory)

  1. encoding - process memory into system
  2. storage - retaining that encoded info overt ime
  3. retrieval - getting info out of that memory
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3
Q

flasbulb memory

A

clear memory of emotionally significant moment/event (i knew where I was during 9/11)

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4
Q

prospective memory (AP TERM)

A

knowing you will have to do smth in the future

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5
Q

what is the magic number of memory?

A

7

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6
Q

sensory memory

A

immediate recording of sense info to memory system (step 1 of encoding)

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7
Q

working memory

A

focuses more on processing of briefly stored memory(held in brain and you dont have to think about it, you just kind of know without referencing anything (directionson a goofy test))

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8
Q

self reference effect/ self referential processing

A

memory advantage if you can link info to yu personlly

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9
Q

short-term memory

A

activated memory which briefly holds stuff (clive wearing)

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10
Q

long-term memory

A

relatively permanent and limitless (2.5 petabytes!) database of memory system

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11
Q

order of memory using external events, sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-termmemory

A

external event ——LOTS OF INFO—> sensory memory —–not as much info——> short-term <—-> long-term (the double arrow = long-term memory is retrieved)

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12
Q
A
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