Medical Terminology Flashcards
Hx
History
Bx
Biopsy
Sx
Surgery
Fx
Fracture or Function
Rx
Prescription
Tx
Treatment
Dx
Diagnosis
AMA
Against medical advice
CC
Chief complaint
(P) w line over it -
Post, after
After surgery- (p) surgery
a w line over it
Ante, before
ac
Ante cibum , before meals
ABG
arterial blood gas
Determine oxygen in blood from artery because just left heart and still full of oxygen. Venus (in veign) blood has already distributed the oxygen and is on it way back to the heart.
As lib
As desired, freely
A
Auricle (cartelidge part of ear?)
Ad
Auricle dexter , right ear
As
Auricle sinister, left ear
Au
Auricle universal, both ears
Abd
Abdominal
Aka
Above the knee amputation
Bid
Bis in die (twice per day)
Tid
Three time per day
Bm
Bowel movement
Bp
Blood pressure
Br
Bed rest
Bs
Blood sugar
Brp
Bathroom privelages
BAER
Brain stem auditory evoked response
Test babies hearing when not old enough to respond or raise hands to get response
Cx
Culture
*** bid
(bis in die) Twice a Day
AS
auricle sinister (left ear)
AD
auricle dexter (right ear)
AU
auricle universa (both ears)
30ml
1 fl oz, 6 tsp, 2 TB
10ml
2tsp
6oz
180 ml
5ml
1tsp
.5oz
15ml, 1TB
1L
1000ml
1/2 L
500ml
in military time 7:30am
0730
in military time 1pm
1300
prn
as needed
ad lip
as desired
1 Grain (g)
60 or 65 mg (NOW ILLEGAL UNIT OF MEASURE)
DS
double strength
LA (SA)
long acting (sustained)
XL
extra long
EC
entera coated (never crush or chew in order to protect mucous membranes. they are meant to be dissolved slowly by Hcl in stomach.
susp
suspension
supp
suppository
tinct
tincture
KVO
keep vein open
gtts
drops
gtt
drop
what is the smallest amount possible?
1 drop aka 1 minim
HTN
Hypertension
Pc
After meals
Gtts
Drops
Do we round equivalents?
NO
Ac
Ante cebum/Before meals
Hs
Hour of sleep/bedtime
Ad lib
As you like
Prn
As needed
Biw
Twice a week
Bid
Twice a day
STAT
STAT, Short Turn Around Time, most often used in the medical field for a procedure that needs to be done very quickly
Immediately
Incision
to cut
Excision
to cut away
Resection
surgical re-creation of a part
Curettage
scraping products of conception
i.e. Dilation and currettage = dead fetal birth
ectomy
surgical removal
opsy
looking at something (biopsy-looking at tissue)
oscopy
viewing a part with a scope (colonoscopy)
otomy
making a temporary hole (phlebotomy, thoracotomy)
Ostomy
creation of a surgically made hole. long term/permanent
pexy
to fix or secure a part (Orchiopexy)
Orchiopexy is a surgery to move an undescended testicle into the scrotum and permanently fix it there.
plasty
to change shape of (rhinoplasty, angioplasty)
Angioplasty is a procedure to restore blood flow through the artery.
rrhaphy
strengthen w sutures
(Herniorrhaphy: The surgical repair of a hernia. Herniorrhaphy may be done under local or general anesthesia using a conventional incision or a laparoscope.)
lysis
to set free
ectasia
dilation of ducts