Materials Flashcards

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1
Q

What are materials

A

Materials are substances that objects are made from.

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2
Q

What are materials classified as

A

Solids,liquid’s,gases
Metals,Non-Metals
Natural,synthetic

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3
Q

Define the term elements

A

Contains one type of element only eg H2

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4
Q

Define the term compounds

A

Contains two or more different elements chemically combined, eg H2O

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5
Q

Define the term mixtures

A

Contains two or more substances mingled together.eg saltwater

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6
Q

Define the term melting point

A

Temputure on what solid changes to liquid

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7
Q

Define the term hardness

A

Not easy to cut

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8
Q

Define the term stiffness

A

Materials resits bending or changing shape

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9
Q

Define the term elasticity

A

Ability to stretch and return to its origin shape/lenght

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10
Q

Define the term strength

A

Testile:resist pulling force
Compressive:resist pushing force

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11
Q

How can u tell if the last get bulb is a conductor or insulator

A

If the build lights the material it’s a conductor.eg aluminium can if the build does not light that material is an insulator.eg wool

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12
Q

Define the term composites

A

made up of several different things, parts, or substances

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13
Q

Define the term metals

A

opaque, lustrous elements that are good conductors of heat and electricity

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14
Q

Define the term polymes

A

any of a class of natural or synthetic substances composed of very large molecules

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15
Q

Define the term ceramics

A

the art or technology of making objects of clay and similar materials treated by firing

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