Marketing - Opportunity Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Define Customer Value

A

A customers perception of what they want to have happen in a specific use situation to accomplish a goal.

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2
Q

Customer Value Hierarchy

A

Product/Service Attributes
Use Consequences
– use situations –
Desired Endstates

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3
Q

What are the benefits of defining the market structure

A

lend order to a chaotic assortment of products and customers

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4
Q

What are the categories of a market structure

A

Generic Class
Product Type
Product sub type
Product sub sub
Brands

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5
Q

What is needed channel arrangement

A

number of intermediates in the channel

types and number of firms

geographic coverage

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6
Q

what cooperation is needed in channel analysis

A

advertising assistance
pricing assistance
promotional assistance
inventory management
information sharing
product servicing

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7
Q

what incentives are required in customer channel analysis

A

pricing discounts, advertising allownaces
order assistance
delivery terms

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8
Q

What are the normal operating procedures

A

terms of trade
functions performed by channel members
typical order cycles and quantities
standard discounts

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9
Q

What are the first principals of marketing?

A

All customers differ
All customers Change
All customers react
All resources are limited

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10
Q

Marketing Strategy Defination

A

decisions and actions focused on building a sustainable differential advantage relative to competitors in the minds of customers to create customer value

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11
Q

what are the five key elements of marketing strategy?

A

Customer perspective
leads to differential advantages over competitors
sustainability
ability to enhance firm performance
guides decisions and actions

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12
Q

What key marketing decisions to you make to battle “all customers differ”

A

Managing customer heterogeneity

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13
Q

What key marketing decisions to you make to battle “all customers change’

A

Managing customer dynamic

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14
Q

What key marketing decisions to you make to battle “all competitors react”

A

managing sustainable competitive advantage

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15
Q

What key marketing decisions to you make to battle “all resources are limited”

A

Managing resource trade-offs

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16
Q

What are the 5 sources of customer heterogeneity?

A

individual differences
life experiences
functional needs
self-identity / image
marketing activities

17
Q

What are the levels of Marketing

A

Mass marketing - as many people as possible
target marketing - slight differentiation
1:1 marketing - complete differentiation

18
Q

Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) Approach

A

S - Divide markets into groups
T - select the best customers
P - improve relative advantage for your intended customers

19
Q

How can you segment a B2C market

A

Demographic, geographic, physographic, behavioral

20
Q

How can you segment a B2B market?

A

Firmographic, geographic, industry, behavioral

21
Q

What are the requirements for effective segmentation

A

measurable, accessible, substantial, differentiable, actionable

22
Q

What is homogeneity

A

customers within a group that have very similar needs

23
Q

what is heterogeneity

A

customers across groups with different needs

24
Q

what are the factors in segment attractiveness and target markets

A

Customer attributes, competition level, companies ability to serve the market

25
Q

What is the primary concern of positioning

A

differentiation

26
Q

How do you do data driven segmentation

A

factor analysis
Cluster analysis
Discriminant and classification analyses

27
Q

What is a factor analysis

A

data reduction technique that can be used to identify a small number of latent factors that explain the variation in a large number of observed variables

28
Q

what is a cluster analysis

A

data-driven partitioning technique that can identify and classify a large set of heterogeneous consumers or companies into a small number of segments

29
Q

what is a discriminant and classification analysis

A

multivariate statistical techniques used to determine how segments of consumers differ in their characteristscs

30
Q
A