Male Reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

Give another name for penis

A

phallus

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2
Q

Give another name for testis

A

Orchis, didymis

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3
Q

Name the region between anus and scrotum

A

Perineal region

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4
Q

Function of the testis

A

Produce sperm and androgen

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5
Q

What divides the testis into lobules

A

Connective tissue

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6
Q

Name 3 layers of the testicles which are formed by CT. Underline which one contains rete testis

A

Tunica albuginea,
septula testis,
Mediastinum testis <-underlined

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7
Q

Name the tunic which envelops parenchyma testis

A

Tunica albuginea

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8
Q

Name the parenchymatous components of testis

A

Rete testis,
tubuli seminiferous contorti,
tubuli seminiferi recti,
ductuli efferentes

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9
Q

Which animal has no mediastium testis

A

Equine

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10
Q

Where are the rete testis locate

A

Mediastinum testis

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11
Q

Which animal has no rete testis

A

Horse

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12
Q

Name 3 parts of epidiymis and underline where efferent ducts are located

A

Caput epididymidis<- underlined
Corpus epididymidis
Cauda epididymidis

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13
Q

Name the duct that leads from rete testis to ductus epididymidis

A

Ductuli efferentes testis

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14
Q

Name the 2 ducts of epididymis

A

Ductuli efferentes testis (caput epididymidis)
Ductuli epididymis (cauda epididymidis)

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15
Q

Which ligament connects the tail of the epididymidis to the scrotum

A

Lig. cauda epididymidis

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16
Q

Name the organ where sperm is produced

A

Epididymis

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17
Q

Name the ligament connecting extermitas caudalis of testis and cauda epididymis

A

Lig. testis proprium

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18
Q

Name the two ligaments of the epididymis

A

Lig. testis proprium
Lig cauda epidiymis

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19
Q

Name the convoluted strucutre which is main components of corpus epididymis

A

Ductus epididymidis

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20
Q

Name 2 structures that are connected by lig. testis proprium

A

Cauda epididymis, Extremitas caudata of testis

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21
Q

What are the 3 main genital tracts in males

A

Epididymis
Ductus deferens
Urethra masculina

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22
Q

Name the structure which bursa testicularis is interposed

A

Corpus epididymidis and testis

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23
Q

Give another name for bursa testicularis

A

Sinus epididymidis

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24
Q

Name the blood vessels located in funiculus spermaticus

A

a. testicularis
v. testicularis

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25
Q

Name the structure which is formed by the testicular veins

A

plexiform pampiformis

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26
Q

Name all parts of funiculus spermaticus/spermatic cord

A

a. testicularis
V. testicularis
ductus deferens
mesofuniculus

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27
Q

Name 3 external investments of testicle, Underline which forms septum scroti

A

Cutis scroti
Tunica dartos <- underline
Fascia spermatica externa

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28
Q

Give the name of the median seam of cutis scroti

A

Raphe scroti

29
Q

Name the layer of scrotal wall which forms septum scorti

A

Tunica dartos

30
Q

Name the structures that mark the scrotal septum externally

A

Raphe scroti

31
Q

Give the name of the tunic around the testicle corresponding to.. a)fascies transversalis
b) m. obliquus abdominis

A

a)Fascia spermatica interna
b)M. cremaster

32
Q

Name the tunic of the spermatic cord created by striated muscle

A

m. cremaster

33
Q

Name the process formed by the transverse fascia and the peritoneum

A

Processus vaginalis

34
Q

Name the structure where the peritoneum is evaginated and forms lamina parietalis

A

Anulus vaginalis

35
Q

Name the 2 structures that border the vaginal process

A

Lamina parietalis tunica vaginalis
Fascia spermatica

36
Q

Name the serous membrane that covers the spermatic cord and testis

A

Tunica vaginalis

37
Q

Name the 2 layers of tunica vaginalis

A

Lamina parietalis tunicae vaginalis
Lamina visceralis tunicae vaginalis
(parietal & visceral)

38
Q

What is cryptochismus

A

Absences of one or both testes from the scrotum

39
Q

Which animals have no ampulla ductus deferens

A

Pig
Cats

40
Q

Name the enlargement of the terminal part of ductus deferens

A

Ampulla ductus deferens

41
Q

Name the glands of ductus deferens

A

gll. ampullae

42
Q

Name the cavity between lamina parietalis and visceralis around the testis

A

Cavum vaginale

43
Q

Name the space between lamina pareitalis and visceralis around the spermatic cord

A

Canalis vaginalis

44
Q

Name the fluid that helps reduce friction between the wall and enclosed organs

A

Peritoneal fluid
(liquor peritonaei)

45
Q

What animals have ductus ejaculatorus

A

Ruminants, Horse

46
Q

What do ductus deferens and ductus exretorius form in ruminant and horse

A

Ductus ejaculatorus

47
Q

Name the 4 types of penis

A

anteversus, retroversus, affixus, pendulus

48
Q

Name the 2 types of penis according to location

A

retroversus, ->
anteversus <-

49
Q

What type of penis do the following animals have
a) cats
b) dog/ruminant/pig/horse
c) primates/ humans

A

a) penis retroversus
b) penis affixus
c) penis pendulus

50
Q

Name the parts of the penis

A

Radix
Corpus
Glans

51
Q

Name 2 parts of radix penis

A

Crus penis sinister et dexter
Bulbus penis

52
Q

Which animal has sulcus dorsalis penis

A

Horse

53
Q

Which animals have flexura sigmoidea penis

A

Pig, ruminant

54
Q

Name 2 parts of glans penis in dog

A

Pars longa glandis
bulbus glandis

55
Q

Name the structure of the corpus spongiosum penis characteristic for root of penis

A

Bulbus penis (canine)

56
Q

Which animal has fossa glandis

A

Horse

57
Q

Name the erectile tissue which accounts for the increasing of the penis

A

Corpus cavernosum

58
Q

Name 2 layers of the foreskin (praeputium) in dogs

A

Lamina externa + interna

59
Q

In which animal is the cavum praeputial split by plica preputalis

A

Horse

60
Q

Where is the cavum praeputial located

A

Between the internal lamina and pars libra penis

61
Q

What are the 2 parts the plica preputialis splits the cavum praeputial into in horse

A

Pars externa praeputii
Pars interna praeputii

62
Q

Give the accessory glands in the bull

A

Prostata
gl. vesicularis
gl. ampulla ductus deferens
gl. bulbourethralis

63
Q

Name the accessory glands present in domestic animals and underline those absent in dogs

A

ampulla gland
prostate gland
vesicular gland <- underlined
bulbourethral gland <- underlined

64
Q

Which part of urethra masculine is connected to accessory glands

A

Pars pelvina

65
Q

Name the accessory genital glands in tomcat

A

gl ampulla ductus deferens
prostata
gll. bulbourethralis

66
Q

Name the organ overlapped with accessory glands in horse

A

Urethra - pars pelvina

67
Q

Which animal has seminal vesicle

A

Horse

68
Q

In which animals are corpus prostatae absent

A

Small ruminants