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AUBF > M6: Synovial fluid (Classification and Pathological Significance Table) > Flashcards

M6: Synovial fluid (Classification and Pathological Significance Table) Flashcards

1
Q

CLASSIFICATION AND PATHOLOGIC SIGNIFICANCE OF JOINT DISORDERS

Just answer

Non-inflammatory
Inflammatory
Septic
Hemorrhagic

A

unless iba hinihingi ko,ok thx

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2
Q

Microbial infection

A

Septic

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3
Q

Traumatic injury

A

Hemorrhagic

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4
Q

Tumors

A

Hemorrhagic

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5
Q

Hemophilia

A

Hemorrhagic

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6
Q

Other coagulation disorders

A

Hemorrhagic

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7
Q

Anticoagulant overdose

A

Hemorrhagic

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8
Q

Immunologic disorders,

A

Inflammatory

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9
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

Inflammatory

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10
Q

Systemic lupus erythematosus

A

Inflammatory

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11
Q

Scleroderma

A

Inflammatory

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12
Q

Polymyositis

A

Inflammatory

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13
Q

Ankylosing spondylitis

A

Inflammatory

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14
Q

Rheumatic fever

A

Inflammatory

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15
Q

Lyme arthritis

A

Inflammatory

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16
Q

Crystal-induced gout

A

Inflammatory

17
Q

Pseudogout

A

Inflammatory

18
Q

Degenerative joint disorders

A

Non-inflammatory

19
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Non-inflammatory

20
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

  • Clear, yellow fluid
  • Good viscosity
  • WBCs
  • Neutrophils <30%
  • Similar to blood glucose
A

Non-inflammatory

21
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

2 types of inflammatory origin

A

Immunologic and crystal induced

22
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

  • Cloudy, yellow fluid
  • Poor viscosity
  • WBCs 2,000 to 75,000 uL
  • Neutrophils >50%
  • Decreased glucose level
  • Possible autoantibodies present
A

Inflammatory (immunologic)

23
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

  • Cloudy or milky fluid
  • Low viscosity
  • WBCs up to 100,000 uL
  • Neutrophils <70%
  • Decreased glucose level
  • Crystals present
A

Inflammatory (crystal-induced origin)

24
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

Decreased glucose level

A

Inflammatory (immuno and crystal origin) & septic

25
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

  • Cloudy, yellow-green fluid
  • Variable viscosity
  • WBCs 50,000 to 100,000 uL
  • Neutrophils >75%
  • Decreased glucose level
  • Positive culture and Gram stain
26
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

  • Cloudy, red fluid
  • Low viscosity
  • WBCs equal to blood
  • Neutrophils equal to blood
  • Normal glucose level
A

Hemorrhagic

27
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

Low viscosity

A

Inflammatory (crystal-induced) & hemorrhagic

28
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

29
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

30
Q

LABORATORY FINDINGS IN JOINT DISORDERS

AUBF (45 decks)

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