lymphatic system Flashcards

1
Q

lymph nodes contain which cells

A

macrophages, B and T cells, antigen presenting cells

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2
Q

tropical country

A

lymphatic filariasis

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3
Q

head and neck lymph nodes drain into

A

cervical lypmh nodes

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4
Q

differential infection lymph node swelling and malignant

A

malignant firm but non-tender and stuck together not very moveable

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5
Q

breast drainage

A

75% axillary
25% parasternal

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6
Q

how do you know which lymph nodes to remove in malignancy

A

sentinel lymph node
Insert a radioactive dye into the tumor
Dye drains into the lymph
Lymph with dye drains into the sentinel lymph node first
Remove the sentinel lymph nodes

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7
Q

superficial inguinal lypmh nodes follow

A

great saphenous vein

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8
Q

deep inguinal LN follow

A

femoral vein

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9
Q

Intestinal and right/left lumbar trunks drain into the

A

cisterna chyli

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10
Q

Lymph from the internal and external iliac nodes drain into the

A

common iliac nodes and subsequently the lumbar nodes

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11
Q

Lymph from the GI tract drains into the

A

the pre-aortic lymph nodes (celiac, superior mesenteric, and inferior mesenteric nodes)

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12
Q

what is IJV and subclavian junction called

A

venous angle

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13
Q

LHS is thoracic duck, RHS is…

A

lymphatic duck

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14
Q

what causes chylothorax

A

tearin g of thoracic duck

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15
Q

spleen is intraperitoneal?

A

Y

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16
Q

spleen location ribs

A

9-11

17
Q

what is Waldyer’s ring

A

ring of tonsils
palatine
lingual
pharyngeal
tubal

18
Q

the flow of lymph is entirely passive

A

no. there is smooth muscke in walls of lymphatic vessels

19
Q
A