chest imaging Flashcards

1
Q

aortic aneurysm on CXR

A

widened mediastinum

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2
Q

batwing pattern on CXR

A

pulmonary oedema

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3
Q

what is cryptogenic stroke

A

stroke of no apparent origin

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4
Q

cause of pyrexia unknown origin heart (2)

A

can be endocarditis
myxoma

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5
Q

In which patients would echo be no good

A

high BMI/COPD

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6
Q

how long to wait to see if LV ftn returned after MI

A

4-6 weeks - stunning

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7
Q

what imaging in high BMI/COPD

A

trans-oesophageal echo

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8
Q

what can you see on CTCA

A

plaques as well as flow

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9
Q

what medium angiography

A

x-rays

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10
Q

what mode shows pressure differentials across arterial narrowings

A

CT-FFR

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11
Q

what prep for CTCA

A

beta blocker
breath hold

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12
Q

what is coronary bypass acronym

A

CABG

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13
Q

what imaging to distinguish different cardiomyopathies

A

MRI

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14
Q

what contrast for MRI

A

gadolinium

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15
Q

what is MINOCA

A

like TIA of heart - brief occlusion

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16
Q

when is gadolinium contraindicated

A

low eGFR

17
Q

what imaging shows flow differential under stress

A

MPS

18
Q

what drug before MPS

A

adenosine - transient AV block

19
Q

when is family history relevant in CVD

A

under 55 first degree relative

20
Q

V5, V6 inverted T waves

A

LV strain

21
Q

big wide QRS complexes

A

LVH

22
Q

when is first heart sound on ECG

A

QRS complex

23
Q

when is 2nd heart sound on ECG

A

end of T wave

24
Q

pedunculated mass seen on heart Echo

A

myxoma

25
Q

mode of inheritance HOCM

A

auto dominant

26
Q

asymmetric septal hypertrophy

A

HOCM

27
Q

what has the problem in HOCM

A

gene encoding β-myosin heavy chain protein or myosin-binding protein C

28
Q

small or inverted T waves are a sign of

A

hypokalemia

29
Q

IMPORTANT PROPERTY OF TICAGRELOR VS PRA AND CLOP

A

REVERSIBLE

30
Q
A