Lower Extremity Blocks Flashcards

1
Q

The lower extremity is innervated by two plexuses:

A

Lumbar (L1-L4)
Sacral (L4-S4)

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2
Q

The lumbar plexus gives rise to six nerves:

A
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3
Q

The sacral plexus gives rise to five nerves:

A
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4
Q

The lumbar plexus primarily innervates _________

A

the front of the leg

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5
Q

The sacral plexus primarily innervates _________

A

The back of the leg

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6
Q

Which nerve is responsible for plantar flexion?

A

Tibial n

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7
Q

Which nerve is responsible for dorsiflexion?

A

Peroneal

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8
Q

Which nerve is responsible for ankle eversion?

A

superficial peroneal

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9
Q

Which nerve is responsible for ankle inversion?

A

Deep peroneal

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Which nerve controls hip flexion?

A

Femoral

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12
Q

Which nerve controls knee extension?

A

Femoral

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13
Q

Which nerve controls knee flexion?

A

Sciatic

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14
Q

Which nerve controls hip extension?

A

Sciatic

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15
Q

In ankle blocks which nerves are responsible for the following:
Heel
Lateral Aspect
Dorsum
Web

A

Heel: Tibial Nerve
Lateral : Sural
Dorsum: Superficial Peroneal
Web: Deep Peroneal

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16
Q

Of the five nerves that innervate the ankle, which are ONLY sensory?

A

All the ones that start with ā€œSā€

Saphenous
Sural
Superficial Peroneal

17
Q

All the nerves that supply sensation to the ankle arise from _______ Except _______

A

All of them arise from the sciatic EXCEPT for the saphenous, which arises from the femoral

18
Q

Which nerves contribute to inversion/eversion and dorsi/plantar flexion?

A