Llamas/Alpacas and Goats Flashcards
purpose of llamas/alpacas
used for fiber (fur)
pack animal, originated in mountain areas
guard llamas for sheep/goat flocks
goat uses
meat and dairy animals
fainting goats
muscles lock up when surprised, excited
genetic condition
baby goat
kid
baby llama
cria
female goat
doe
male (intact) goat
buck
male (intact) llama
stud
male (castrated) goat
wether
male (castrated) llama
gelding
nutrition
ruminants: stomach has 4 compartments
use microorganisms, products from fermentation go to small intestine to get absorbed
convert low quality feed (plants) to high quality feed (meat/milk)
goat ovulation
spontaneous
llama ovulation
induced
goat breeding
short day breeders
protozoal disease
coccidiosis
bacterial disease
mastitis
fungal diseases
ringworm
hoof rot
care
shaved annually
hoof/nail trimming
bereserk male syndrome
male crias imprint on humans
when reach puberty, become aggressive towards humans
llama negative points
spitting: spit rumen fluid, usually at other llamas
fighting teeth
goats negative points
horns
buck odor
alpacas
first imported to US in 1984
relatives of llamas