Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

ich

A

protozoal disease

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2
Q

lymphocystis

A

viral disease

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3
Q

chytrid

A

fungal disease

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4
Q

should animals on a high protein diet have their water intake restricted?

A

no

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5
Q

t or f: for most pets, the initial cost of the animal is high, but keeping the animal is inexpensive

A

f

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6
Q

t or f: ringworm is an external worm parasite which can cause redness and itching

A

f, it’s a fungus

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7
Q

what fundamental factor of keeping an aquarium is least important?

A

enough light
more important if you have live plants

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8
Q

what is known for causing degradation of brain tissue?

A

prion (chronic wasting disease)

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9
Q

what animal does not have scales?

A

amphibians

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10
Q

order of chemicals in biological filtering

A

ammonia, nitrite, nitrate

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11
Q

how is nitrate removed from an aquarium?

A

during partial water change

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12
Q

what determines the sex of some reptiles, such as leopard gecko?

A

the daytime high temperature during the first 2 weeks of incubation

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13
Q

what are two reasons not to keep an octopus as a pet?

A

size
they die shortly after maturity

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14
Q

antigen

A

something foreign to the body

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15
Q

antibodies

A

proteins produced by body in response to antigen

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16
Q

titer

A

measure of amount of antibodies in blood

17
Q

what is ammonia, how does it decrease in a tank

A

urine
bacteria food source

18
Q

what is nitrite, how does it decrease in a tank

A

bacteria waste
bacteria food source

19
Q

what is nitrate, why can it stay in the tank longer

A

bacteria waste
less toxic

20
Q

what does essential amino acids mean

A

they must be supplied in the diet, they aren’t produced by the animal

21
Q

most important reason the learn scientific classifications

A

helps us understand animals habits, needs, etc.

22
Q

2 rules for classification

A

italicize or underline terms
capitalize (except species)

23
Q

classification focus of this course

A

chordata, subphylum vertebrata

24
Q

creationism and evolution

A

technically can’t be proven
not testable or falsifiable

25
Q

can individuals evolve?

A

no, it occurs over many generations