Canine Reproduction Flashcards
benefits to spaying
no pups
no heat cycles
no uterine cancer
no uterine infections
reduced risk of mammary tumors
decreased roaming
benefits to neutering
no pups
no testicular cancer
decreased urine marking
decreased roaming
negative aspects
risks of surgery
slight changes in conformation (estrogen causes growth plate closure, increase in orthopedic problems)
bladder incontinence
may be increases in some cancer rates
decreased activity level
best age to spay/neuter
smaller breeds: 6 months may be okay
larger breeds: 1 year or older
dog penis
has a bone insides called os penis
canine estrus cycle bleeding
not menstruation
estrus begins 10-14 days later
anestrous period
period of time not cycling
long anestrous period
gestation
63 days
pseudopregnancy
not uncommon in canines