List 21 Flashcards
gainsay
gainsayV. /否认,拒绝/deny. She was too honest to gainsay the truth of the report.
gait
gaitN. /步态,步法;速度/manner of walking or running; speed. The lame man walked with an uneven gait.
gale
galeN. /大风;一阵感情的爆发/windstorm; gust of wind; emotional outburst (laughter, tears). The Weather Channel warned viewers about a rising gale, with winds of up to sixty miles per hour.
gall
gallN. /痛苦;烦恼;恼怒/bitterness; nerve. The knowledge of his failure filled him with gall.
gall
gall V. /惹恼;侮辱/annoy; chafe. Their taunts galled him.
galleon
galleonN. /大帆船/large sailing ship. The Spaniards pinned their hopes on the galleon, the large warship; the British, on the smaller and faster pinnace.
galvanize
galvanizeV. /电镀;刺激,激励/stimulate by shock; stir up; revitalize. News that the prince was almost at their door galvanized the ugly stepsisters into a frenzy of combing and primping.
gambit
gambitN. /弃子抢先/opening in chess in which a piece is sacrificed. The player was afraid to accept his opponent’s gambit because he feared a trap which as yet he could not see. gambolV. skip; leap playfully. Watching children gambol-ing in the park is a pleasant experience. also N.
gamely
gamely ADV. /勇敢的,有精神的/bravely; with spirit. Because he had fought gamely against a much superior boxer, the crowd gave him a standing ovation when he left the arena.
gamut
gamutN. /整个领域/entire range. In this performance, the leading lady was able to demonstrate the complete gamut of her acting ability.
gape
gape V. /张着嘴呆看;裂缝/open widely; stare open-mouthed. The huge pit gaped before him; if he stumbled, he would fall in. Slackjawed in wonder, Huck gaped at the huge stalactites hanging down from the ceiling of the limestone cavern.
garbled
garbledADJ. /混淆/mixed up; jumbled; distorted. A favorite party game involves passing a whispered message from one person to another until, by the time it reaches the last player, the message is totally garbled.
gargantuan
gargantuanADJ. /巨大的/huge; enormous. The gargantuan wrestler was terrified of mice.
garner
garnerV. /收集,储存/gather; store up. She hoped to garner the world’s literature in one library.
garrulous
garrulousADJ. /贫嘴/loquacious; wordy; talkative. My Uncle Henry can out-talk any three people I know. He is the most garrulous person in Cayuga County. garrulity, N.
gauche
gaucheADJ. /粗笨的,粗糙的/clumsy; coarse and uncouth. Compared to the sophisticated young ladies in their elegant gowns, tomboyish Jo felt gauche and out of place.
gaudy
gaudyADJ. /华而不实的/flashy; showy. The newest Trump skyscraper is typically gaudy, covered in gilded panels that gleam in the sun.
gaunt
gauntADJ. /瘦骨嶙峋,憔悴;荒芜/lean and angular; barren. His once round face looked surprisingly gaunt after he had lost weight.
gavel
gavelN. /棒槌/hammerlike tool; mallet. “Sold!” cried the auctioneer, banging her gavel on the table to indicate she’d accepted the final bid.
gawk
gawkV. /张着嘴呆看/stare foolishly; look in open-mouthed awe. The country boy gawked at the skyscrapers and neon lights of the big city.