Liebowitz Flashcards

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1
Q

what does liebowitz look into?

A

drug treatments

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2
Q

what ar drug treatments for ?

A

effective in reducing symptoms , to help people deal with their everyday life
however some treatments can have side effects such as anti-depressants can cause blurred vision, dry mouth, weight gain an constipation
can be effective with some people but only covers up the problem doesn’t cure it

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3
Q

what is the phenelzine used in liebowitz?

A

used to treat depression and works by increasing cerain chemicals within the body

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4
Q

what is atenolol ?

A

a hypertension medication that reduces blood pressure

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5
Q

what is the aim of liebowitz research?

A

to see if the drug phenelzine can help treat patients with social phobias

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6
Q

what was the method used in this study?

A

patients allocated to one of three conditins, treated over 8 weeks

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7
Q

what were the patients assessed using?

A

Hamilton rating scale
liebowitz social phobia scale
patients rated fear and steps taken to avoid situation

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8
Q

who were the participants ?

A

80 participants meeting DSM criteria for social phobia

all participants gave consent

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9
Q

what was the design ?

A
independent , patient being allocated to one of three conditions: 
Phenelzine 
phenelzine placebo 
atenolol
atenolol placebo
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10
Q

what was the procedure ?

A
patients assessed 
given drugs 
gradual dosage increase 
then reassessed 
blind evaluators used to carryout clinical assessments
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11
Q

what were the findings?

A

after 8 weeks there were significant differences noted in phenelzine groups
better scores on tests for anxiety compared to placebo
not difference between atenolol and placebo

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12
Q

what is the conclusion drawn from this research?

A

phenelzine but not atenolol is effective in treating social phobias

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