Eberhardt et al Flashcards

1
Q

what subsection is eberhardt look into ?

A

alternatives to imprisonment

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2
Q

what other studies are apart of this section ?

A

mair and may
Sherman and strang
eberhardt

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3
Q

what background can be used for this research ?

A

death penalty

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4
Q

where is the death penalty used ?

A

Singapore , japan , Taiwan and us

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5
Q

how many countries had abolished the death penalty by 2009

A

95

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6
Q

what are some arguments for the death penalty ?

A

justice
acts as a deterent
punishment to match crime

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7
Q

what are some arguments against the death penalty ?

A

some people are falsely executed
more expensive to execute than imprisonment for life
execution may not be humane e.g. injection can cause pain

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8
Q

what did eb look into?

A

looking death worthy

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9
Q

what was the aim of the research ?

A

to investigate whether there was support for the hypothesis that black offenders with stereotypically black features were more likely to get the death sentence than white offenders

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10
Q

what was the procedure ?

A

a data analysis of the database of death eligible cases in Philadelphia

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11
Q

what was the years they researched between ?

A

1979-1999

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12
Q

how many cases were there a black man had a killed a white guy?

A

44

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13
Q

what then happened with the offenders ?

A

their photographs were then shown to naïve raters who were asked to rate their facial features for stereotypical black features between 1 and 11 (11 was very stereotypical )

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14
Q

who were the raters ?

A

51 , 32white 15 Asians and others of four other ethnicities (they were not aware of guys history)

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15
Q

what were the stereotypical features?

A

lips, nose, hair type and skin tone

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16
Q

what were the results ?

A

found that that the more stereotypically black defendants were 57.5% more likely to receive the death penalty than the less stereotypical defendants at 24.4%

17
Q

what was found in follow up study?

A

no significant effect was found , suggesting black victims are seen as less important

18
Q

what is the conclusion from this study?

A

this suggest that stereotypically looking black men are seen as some how more ‘death worthy’