Dooley Flashcards

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1
Q

what subsection is this apart of ?

A

imprisonment

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2
Q

what are the other studies in this section?

A

Gillis and narfekh
Dooley
zimbardo +haney

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3
Q

what is the relationship between mental health and offending ?

A

more than 70% of the prison population has a mental health disorder
14 x more likely than normal men
35 x more likely than normal women

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4
Q

what is the relationship between suicide offending and prison?

A

suicide is 6-10 x more likely to occur in offenders

prisoner are more likely to have factors that make them at an increased vulnerability to suicide

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5
Q

what can prison induced stress include ?

A
guilt over nature of offence 
concern over court appearance 
loneliness/ boredom 
lack of purposeful activity 
breakdown of relationships 
bullying 
lack of family contact
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6
Q

what did Dooley look into ?

A

unnatural deaths in prisons

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7
Q

what was the aim of the research ?

A

to investigate all unnatural deaths that occurred in prisons in eng and wales between 1972 and 1987

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8
Q

what did the procedure include ?

A

content analysis of prison department records
a checklist that included social, psychiatric and forensic history was used to analyse data
records recorded as suicide and none suicide was recorded

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9
Q

how many unnatural deaths were recorded ?

A

442

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10
Q

how many of those were suicides ?

A

300

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11
Q

what happened with the remaining ?

A

142 were recorded with various verdicts such a self inflicted injury (csi)

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12
Q

what majority of suicide group on ?

A

remand

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13
Q

when did most of the death occur ?

A

at night

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14
Q

what were the causes of death in %?

A

70% by hanging
15% by fire
74% were not married
8% were female

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15
Q

what is the conclusion ?

A

the increase I suicide is due to overcrowding and prisoner stress
however many prisoners suffer from mental health issues and have substance addictions before they are admitted

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