Castellow Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the background for this study?

A

the halo effect

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2
Q

what subsection is castellow apart of?

A

witness appeal

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3
Q

what are the other studies involved in this subsection ?

A

castellow
ross
penrod and cutler

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4
Q

what was castellow looking into?

A

the effects of attractive defendants on a jury verdict

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5
Q

what was the aim of the study

A

to test the hypothesis that an attractive defendant is less likely to be found guilty
when the victim is attractive the defendant is more likely to be found guilty

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6
Q

who were the p/s?

A

71 male and 74 female students that were promised extra credit in their introductory psychology

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7
Q

what was the method and design?

A

lab

independent measure

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8
Q

what was the procedure ?

A

the participants were told they would be reading a sexual harassment case and would have to answer questions on it

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9
Q

what was the summary trial about?

A

a young secretary accused her boss of sexual harassment, then shown photos of the secretary and her boss

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10
Q

what had happened to the photos?

A

they had been previously rated on attractiveness by an independent panel on a scale of 1-9 (9= very attractive 1=very unattractive)

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11
Q

what were the four conditions?

A

1) attractive secretary with attractive boss
2) attractive secretary with unattractive boss
3) unattractive secretary with attractive boss
4) unattractive secretary with unattractive boss

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12
Q

how was the dp measured?

A

by the answer to the question ‘do you think mr Radford is guilty of sexual harassment
then participants were asked to rate the victim on bipolar scales such as dull-exciting , nervous- calm , warm-cold

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13
Q

what was the highest guilty verdict?

A

attractive secretary and unattractive boss

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14
Q

what was the percentage of the guilty verdict?

A

83%

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15
Q

what was the assumption for the high guilty verdict?

A

the mock-jurors thought it was normal that an ugly boss might have improper sexual feelings towards his attractive employee

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16
Q

when was the guilty verdict less likely ?

A

female was unattractive and male boss attractive

17
Q

what was the assumption for the low verdict?

A

as the boss sexual attention seemed implausible and the poor secretary was making it up

18
Q

what was the percentage of the low verdict?

A

41%

19
Q

what did the ratings suggests?

A

that physically attractive defendants and victims were rated positively on other personality variables as well.

20
Q

what was the conclusion?

A

appearance does in fact have a powerful affect

21
Q

what is an evaluative point of this research?

A

the influence of attractive defendants varies depending on crime