Daly & Wilson Flashcards

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1
Q

what was daly and wilsons aim?

A

To find out if homicide rates would vary as a function of local life expectancy in Chicargo , a city divided into 77 neighborhoods wit relatively stable boundaries

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2
Q

what was their method?

A

a correlational study, using survey data from police records, school records and local demographic records collected by population census

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3
Q

procedure?

A

examined communities in chicargo which had lower than average life expectancies, then plotted various correlations

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4
Q

what was the average life expectancy ?

A

54.3 to 77.4 years

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5
Q

what were the findings ?

A

found that life expectancy proved to be the best predictor of neighborhood specific homicide rates , there was a strong negative at -0.88

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6
Q

what was another findings?

A

there was also a negative correlation between absenteeism from primary school and life expectancy had a correlation co-efficient at -0.5

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7
Q

what was a conclusion?

A

they said this could be explained by a short-term horizon , the boys see little point in working hard at school because they do not imagine a long future for themselves while their parents don’t force to attend because they they all operate on a short time horizon. This makes them more likely to take risks and become involved in crime according to evolutionary psychology theorists

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