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MRCS > Levels and Lymph nodes > Flashcards

Levels and Lymph nodes Flashcards

1
Q

Level of cardioesophageal junction

A

T11

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2
Q

Structures at the sternal angle

A

Red White Blue Air 2

Red- arch of aorta

White- thoracic duct crossing midline

Blue- azygous joins SVC
Air- tracheal bifurcation

2- costal cartilage of the 2nd rib

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3
Q

Structures at the upper border of the manubrium

A

Left brachiocephalic vein

Brachiocephalic artery

Left common carotid

Left subclavian

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4
Q

What is the level of the inferior phrenic artery

A

T12

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5
Q

What is the level of coeliac axis

A

T12

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6
Q

What is the level of the SMA

A

L1

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7
Q

What is the level of the middle suprarenal

A

L1

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8
Q

What is the level of the renal artery

A

L1-L2

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9
Q

What is the level of the gonadal artery

A

L2

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10
Q

What is the level of the lumbar arteries

A

L1-L4

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11
Q

What is the level of the inferior mesenteric

A

L3

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12
Q

What is the level of the median sacral artery

A

L4

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13
Q

What is the level of the common iliac

A

L4

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14
Q

What level does the left main bronchus lie

A

T6

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15
Q

What drains into the para aortic nodes

A

Testes
Ovaries
Kidneys
Uterus fundus

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16
Q

What drains into the superficial inguinal nodes

A

Distal to dentate line anal canal
Lower abdominal skin
Scrotum

17
Q

What drains into the external iliac nodes

A

Cervix (along broad ligament)

18
Q

What drains into the internal iliac nodes

A

bladder
proximal anal canal
vagina
prostate
Uterine body
Cervix (via uterine vessels) (also pre sacral)

19
Q

What is the lymphatic drainage of the urethra

A

Spongy and glans (deep inguinal)
Prostatic and membranous to internal iliac

20
Q

Level of tachea origin

21
Q

What is the level of the hyoid

22
Q

What is the level of the notch of the thyroid cartilage

A

C6

Also, lower border marks:
- junction of larynx with trachea
- pharnyc with oesophagus
- inferior thyroid enters the thyroid
-

23
Q

Level from superior to inferior thyroid

24
Q

Level of the thyroid isthmus (tracheal rings)

25
Q

Lower limb

A

Superficial vertical inguinal

26
Q

Prostate and bladder

A

Internal iliac > sacral

27
Q

Uterine body

A

Internal iliac along broad ligament

28
Q

Cervix

A

externa;l iliac along broad ligament
Pre-sacral - along uterosacral
Internal iliac via uterine vessels

29
Q

Rectum

A

Superior to dentate line to mesorectal
Inferior to dentate to inguinal

30
Q

Vagina

A

Superior - internal and external iliac

Inferior part - superficial inguinal

32
Q

Urethra

A

Spongy and glans - deep inguinal

Prostatic and membranous - internal iliac

MRCS (29 decks)

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