Lesson 1F Flashcards

1
Q

ACR TI-RADS

A

ACR Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System

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2
Q

ACR Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System

A

Reporting system for thyroid nodules on US

- standardized scoring system for reports

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3
Q

What does ACR TI-RADS provide?

A

Provides users with recommendations for when to usefine needle aspiration or US follow-up on suspicious nodules, and when to safely leave alone nodules that are benign or not suspicious

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4
Q

How is the scoring determined for ACR TI-RADS?

A

From 5 categories of US findings

- the higher the cumulative score, the higher the TR level and likelihood of malignancy

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5
Q

What are the categories for ACR TI-RADS? (5)

A
  1. Composition
  2. Echogenicity
  3. Shape
  4. Margin
  5. Echogenic foci
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6
Q

How is composition divided up? (4)

A
  1. Cystic or almost completely cystic
    - 0 points
  2. Spongiform
    - 0 points
  3. Mixed cystic and solid
    - 1 point
  4. Solid or almost completely solid
    - 2 points
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7
Q

How is echogenicity divided up? (4)

A
  1. Anechoic
    - 0 points
  2. Hyperechoic or isoechoic
    - 1 point
  3. Hypoechoic
    - 2 points
  4. Very hypoechoic
    - 3 points
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8
Q

How is shape divided up? (2)

A
  1. Wider than it is tall
    - 0 points
  2. Taller than it is wide
    - 3 points
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9
Q

How is margin divided up? (4)

A
  1. Smooth
    - 0 points
  2. Ill defined
    - 0 points
  3. Lobulated/irregular
    - 2 points
  4. Extra-thyroidal extension (ETE)
    - 3 points
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10
Q

How is echogenic foci divided? (pick all that apply) (4)

A
  1. Non or large comet tail artifact
    - 0 points
  2. Macro-calcifications
    - 1 point
  3. Peripheral/rim calcifications
    - 2 points
  4. Punctate echogenic foci
    - 3 points
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11
Q

0 points

A

Benign

- no FNA

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12
Q

2 points

A

Not suspicious

- no FNA

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13
Q

3 points

A

Mildly suspicious

- FNA

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14
Q

4-6 points

A

Moderately suspicious

- FNA

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15
Q

> 7 points

A

Highly suspicious

- FNA

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16
Q

FNA

A

Fine needle aspiration

17
Q

What is recommended for suspicious lesions?

A

Biopsies