Lecture 3 Block 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what are 2 examples of associative learning

A

classical/pavlonian conditioning and operant conditioning

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2
Q

what is classical/pavlonian conditioning

A

association of 2 stimuli

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3
Q

what is operant conditioning

A

an association of a behavior with a reward or escape of punishment

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4
Q

what is non associative learning

A

a change in behavior after repeated exposure to a single stimulus

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5
Q

what is habituation

A

reduced response after repeated exposure to the same stimulus

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6
Q

what is sensitization

A

enhanced response after repeated exposure to the same stimulus

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7
Q

what is consolidation

A

the process of converting short term memory to long term memory

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8
Q

which type of memory requires conscious effort

A

explicit memory

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9
Q

what is the declarative component of fear memory

A

memory of the fearful event

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10
Q

what is anterograde amnesia

A

cannot form new explicit memory after surgery

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11
Q

what is temporally graded retrograde amnesia

A

cannot remember things that happened within 2 years before surgery

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12
Q

what is context-dependent fear memory

A

the memory process by which the meaning of a cue is understood with reference to the content in which it is retrieved

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13
Q

what is extinction

A

loss of learned response following repeated presentation of the conditioned stimulus without the unconditioned stimulus

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14
Q

what is the hippocampus important for

A
  1. declarative memory
  2. recent but not remote histroy
  3. analysis and recognition of context in context dependent fear learning
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15
Q

what is the amygdala responsible for

A

all fear learning

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16
Q

what is the anterior cingulate cortex responsible for

A

fear extinction and context dependent fear learning