Lecture 15 Endocytosis and Endosomes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is phagocytosis

A

specialized cells engulf large objects

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2
Q

What is pinocystosis

A

cellular drinking- tiny vesicles bringing in fluid

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3
Q

What is caveolin

A

it is similar to a coat protein and is associated with lipid rafts

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4
Q

What is transcytosis

A

transport vesicle through the cell

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5
Q

What is receptor-mediated endorcytosis

A

major type of endocytosis that is clathrin mediated

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6
Q

what is clathrin

A

A coat protein

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7
Q

What is AP?

A

links clathrin to membrane

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8
Q

What is dynamin

A

A large GTPase that is required to do fission during endocytosis

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9
Q

Where does most of the cargo sorted to

A

The late endosome

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10
Q

Proteins that need to go back to the plasma membrane use what?

A

Recycling vesicles

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11
Q

What experiment can be used to observe endocystosis

A

pulse-chase

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12
Q

Going from the Gogi to the Lysosome starts with what

A

Going from the golgi to the late endosome

requires clatherin, but different AP’s than endocytosis

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13
Q

When the protein arrives at the late endosome, where does it then go

A

To the MVB

but of course!!

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14
Q

Then when the late MVB within the late endosome wants to get rid of the annoying step-mom of a protein, where does it then go

A

To the lysosome so that evil witch can be degraded

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15
Q

What are acid hydrolases

A

proteosomes that function at low pH

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16
Q

What is autophagy

A

When the lysosome engulfs a protein entirely to degrade it