Lab 1 (chapter 5) Flashcards

1
Q

Name all of the regions in the abdomen (9 regions)

A

Top row: hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac. Middle row: right lumbar, umbilical, left lumbar. Bottom row: right inguinal, hypogastric, left inguinal.

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2
Q

Name the 4 quadrants of the abdomen

A

Right upper (RUQ), left upper (LUQ), right lower (RLQ), left lower (LLQ)

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3
Q

Frontal region

A

Forehead

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4
Q

Orbital region

A

Eyes

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5
Q

Otic region

A

Ears

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6
Q

Buccal region

A

Cheeks

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7
Q

Mental region

A

Chin

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8
Q

Oral region

A

Mouth

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9
Q

Nasal region

A

Nose

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10
Q

Cephalic region

A

Head

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11
Q

Cervical region

A

Neck

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12
Q

Acromial region

A

Shoulder

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13
Q

Axillary region

A

Armpit

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14
Q

Sternal region

A

Sternum

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15
Q

Pectoral region

A

Pecs/ breast area

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16
Q

Brachial region

A

Upper arm

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17
Q

Cubital region

A

Inner elbow

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18
Q

Anticubital reigon

A

Outer elbow

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19
Q

Abdominal region

A

Overall front of abdomen

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20
Q

Umbilical region

A

Bellybutton

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21
Q

Inguinal region

A

Where your ovaries are

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22
Q

Coxal area

A

Hips

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23
Q

Antibrachial region

A

Forearm

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24
Q

Carpal region

A

Wrist

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25
Q

Palmar region

A

Palm

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26
Q

Digital region

A

Fingers or toes

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27
Q

Manus region

A

Hand

28
Q

Pubic region

A

Where your pubic bone is

29
Q

Femoral region

A

Femur

30
Q

Patellar region

A

Knee

31
Q

Crural region

A

Calves/ lower leg

32
Q

Tarsal region

A

Ankle region

33
Q

Metatarsal region

A

Long bones of toes

34
Q

Hallux region

A

Big toe

35
Q

Pollex region

A

Thumb

36
Q

Pedal region

A

Feet

37
Q

Occipital region

A

Back of head

38
Q

Vertebral region

A

Spinal column area

39
Q

Scapular region

A

Upper left and right back (scapulas)

40
Q

Infrascapular region

A

Middle left and right back

41
Q

Lumbar region

A

Lower back around the vertebral region

42
Q

Gluteal region

A

Butt

43
Q

Popliteal region

A

Back of knee

44
Q

Calcineal region

A

Heel of foot

45
Q

Plantar region

A

Arch of the foot

46
Q

Olecranial region

A

Back of elbow

47
Q

Define anterior-posterior

A

Front-back

48
Q

Define ventral-dorsal

A

Belly-back

49
Q

Define superior-inferior

A

Above and below (applies to axial skeleton)

50
Q

Define medial-intermediate-lateral

A

Toward the midline of the body, in-between, and away from the midline of the body

51
Q

Define ipsilateral-contralateral

A

Same side of body and opposite side of body

52
Q

Define proximal-middle-distal

A

Nearer to the top of the limb, away from the top of the limb

53
Q

Define superficial-deep

A

Closer to the body’s surface and away from the body’s surface

54
Q

Define the sagittal plane

A

Median plane; cuts the person in half vertically and separates left from right

55
Q

Define the transverse plane

A

Horizontal plane; cuts the person in half horizontally at the abdomen

56
Q

Define the coronal plane

A

Frontal plane; cuts the person in half vertically; separates front and back

57
Q

Define oblique plane

A

Diagonal plane; cuts the person in half diagonally from right acromial to left femoral

58
Q

Define pericardial cavity

A

Heart

59
Q

Define pelvic cavity

A

Cavity below the abdominal cavity

60
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity

A

Contains both the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity

61
Q

What divides the pericardial cavity and the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?

A

The diaphragm

62
Q

Define the ventral cavity

A

Contains all cavities in the torso

63
Q

Define dorsal cavity

A

The cranial cavity and the vertebral cavity

64
Q

Define thoracic cavity

A

Contains the pleural cavity, pericardial cavity, and mediastinum

65
Q

Define the pleural cavity

A

Lung cavity