Lab 1 (chapter 5) Flashcards

1
Q

Name all of the regions in the abdomen (9 regions)

A

Top row: hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac. Middle row: right lumbar, umbilical, left lumbar. Bottom row: right inguinal, hypogastric, left inguinal.

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2
Q

Name the 4 quadrants of the abdomen

A

Right upper (RUQ), left upper (LUQ), right lower (RLQ), left lower (LLQ)

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3
Q

Frontal region

A

Forehead

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4
Q

Orbital region

A

Eyes

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5
Q

Otic region

A

Ears

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6
Q

Buccal region

A

Cheeks

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7
Q

Mental region

A

Chin

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8
Q

Oral region

A

Mouth

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9
Q

Nasal region

A

Nose

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10
Q

Cephalic region

A

Head

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11
Q

Cervical region

A

Neck

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12
Q

Acromial region

A

Shoulder

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13
Q

Axillary region

A

Armpit

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14
Q

Sternal region

A

Sternum

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15
Q

Pectoral region

A

Pecs/ breast area

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16
Q

Brachial region

A

Upper arm

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17
Q

Cubital region

A

Inner elbow

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18
Q

Anticubital reigon

A

Outer elbow

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19
Q

Abdominal region

A

Overall front of abdomen

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20
Q

Umbilical region

A

Bellybutton

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21
Q

Inguinal region

A

Where your ovaries are

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22
Q

Coxal area

A

Hips

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23
Q

Antibrachial region

A

Forearm

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24
Q

Carpal region

A

Wrist

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25
Palmar region
Palm
26
Digital region
Fingers or toes
27
Manus region
Hand
28
Pubic region
Where your pubic bone is
29
Femoral region
Femur
30
Patellar region
Knee
31
Crural region
Calves/ lower leg
32
Tarsal region
Ankle region
33
Metatarsal region
Long bones of toes
34
Hallux region
Big toe
35
Pollex region
Thumb
36
Pedal region
Feet
37
Occipital region
Back of head
38
Vertebral region
Spinal column area
39
Scapular region
Upper left and right back (scapulas)
40
Infrascapular region
Middle left and right back
41
Lumbar region
Lower back around the vertebral region
42
Gluteal region
Butt
43
Popliteal region
Back of knee
44
Calcineal region
Heel of foot
45
Plantar region
Arch of the foot
46
Olecranial region
Back of elbow
47
Define anterior-posterior
Front-back
48
Define ventral-dorsal
Belly-back
49
Define superior-inferior
Above and below (applies to axial skeleton)
50
Define medial-intermediate-lateral
Toward the midline of the body, in-between, and away from the midline of the body
51
Define ipsilateral-contralateral
Same side of body and opposite side of body
52
Define proximal-middle-distal
Nearer to the top of the limb, away from the top of the limb
53
Define superficial-deep
Closer to the body's surface and away from the body's surface
54
Define the sagittal plane
Median plane; cuts the person in half vertically and separates left from right
55
Define the transverse plane
Horizontal plane; cuts the person in half horizontally at the abdomen
56
Define the coronal plane
Frontal plane; cuts the person in half vertically; separates front and back
57
Define oblique plane
Diagonal plane; cuts the person in half diagonally from right acromial to left femoral
58
Define pericardial cavity
Heart
59
Define pelvic cavity
Cavity below the abdominal cavity
60
Abdominopelvic cavity
Contains both the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity
61
What divides the pericardial cavity and the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?
The diaphragm
62
Define the ventral cavity
Contains all cavities in the torso
63
Define dorsal cavity
The cranial cavity and the vertebral cavity
64
Define thoracic cavity
Contains the pleural cavity, pericardial cavity, and mediastinum
65
Define the pleural cavity
Lung cavity