Lab #1 and #2 info Flashcards

1
Q

When to use fecal floats

A

Eggs that are not heavy
Nematode eggs

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2
Q

When do you use McMaster counting technique

A

Helminth eggs or protozoan cysts

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3
Q

what type of eggs are these

A

Cystoisospora oocysts

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4
Q

When do you use the baermann test

A

Nematode larvae
Lung worms or strongyles

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5
Q

What test would you want to use to detect Aelurostrongylus abstrusus

A

Baermann

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6
Q

T or F: Baermann is a good test to use to detect Filaroides lungworms in dogs

A

False

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7
Q

T or F: fascicola hepatica the common liver fluke can be best detected with a fecal floatation

A

False too dense

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8
Q

Are the following characteristics of hard or soft ticks: capitulum (head), basis capituli, palps, hypostome, scutum

A

Hard, soft ticks don’t have a scutum

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9
Q

what genera of hard ticks is this

A

Rhipicephalus, hexagonal basis capituli

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10
Q

What genera of hard ticks is this

A

Dermacentor, rectangular basis capituli

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11
Q

Describe the life cycle of hard ticks

A

4 stage life cycle: egg—> larva—> nymph—> adult

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12
Q

what type of ticks are these

A

Ixodes

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13
Q

What type of scutum and palps do Ixodes ticks have

A

Inornate scutum and long palps

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14
Q

The geographic regions of I. Scapularis and I. Pacificus don’t overlap but if they did how could you tell the difference between the adult stages

A

Different host species
Scapularis host is the white tailed deer and the pacificus host are lizards and small mammals

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15
Q

What type of scutum, basis capituli and palps do rhipicephalus have

A

Inornate, short palps, and hexagonal basis capituli

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16
Q

what is the genera of this tick

A

Rhipicephalus

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17
Q

What type of scutum, basis capituli, and palps do dermacentor ticks have

A

Ornate scutum, short palps and rectangular basis capituli

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18
Q

What genera of tick is this

A

Dermancentor

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19
Q

What type of scutum, and palps do amblyomma have

A

Ornate scutum and long palps

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20
Q

what genera of tick is this

A

amblyomma

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21
Q

Which ticks are more associated with domestic animals and transmit more diseases, soft or hard ticks

A

Hard ticks

22
Q

Hard or soft tick: leathery cuticle and lacks a scutum

A

Soft

23
Q

In what soft tick are the larva and nymphs the only parasitic form

A

otobuis

24
Q

Which soft tick has a well defined lateral suture on the body

A

Argas

25
Q

What soft tick is found along the gulf coast and Mexican border. Avidly parasitizes chickens, ducks and geese

A

Argas persicus

26
Q

what genera of tick is this

A

Argas

27
Q

What soft tick has a thick, rounded body and a toothed hypostome

A

Ornithodoros

28
Q

What soft tick parasitizes wild animals but infests dogs, cats, pigs, cattle

A

Ornithodoros

29
Q

what genera of tick is this

A

Ornithodoros

30
Q

What soft tick adults have non-functional mouthparts

A

Otobuis

31
Q

What type of soft tick infests deep in the ear canal of ruminants, equids, dogs and cats

A

Otobuis megnini

32
Q

what genera of tick is this

A

Otobuis

33
Q

What parasite causes well-known skin irritations like mange, infestations of the ear canal and respiratory system

A

Mites

34
Q

What genera of mite have elongated bodies, stumpy legs

A

Demodex

35
Q

What genera do mites parasitize hair follicles and epidermal glands

A

Demodex

36
Q

what genera of mite is this

A

demodex

37
Q

What genera of mites have a round, circular body shape, setae and other extensions

A

Sarcoptes

38
Q

Sarcoptes mites look very similar to Notoedres mites, how can you tell them apart

A

Sarcoptes are larger and have a ventral anus

39
Q

what is the genera and species of this mite

A

Sarcoptes scabiei

40
Q

Which genera of mites have a dorsal anus

A

Notoedres

41
Q

what is the genera and species of this mite

A

Notoedres

42
Q

Which genera of mites have an oval shaped body, long legs

A

Otodectes

43
Q

What mite is the common cause of otitis external

A

Otodectes cynotis

44
Q

what is the genera and species of this mite

A

Otodectes cynotis

45
Q

What are the two groups of lice

A

Chewing(mallophagan) and sucking (anoplura)

46
Q

Which type of lice has a head that is wider than prothorax

A

Mallophaga/chewing

47
Q

Which type of lice has a head that is narrower than prothoraxq

A

Anoplura/sucking

48
Q

What host are heterodoxous spiniger and Linognathus setosus both found on

A

Dogs

49
Q

what is the genera and species of this lice, commonly found on dogs

A

Heterodoxous spiniger

50
Q

What is the genera and species of this lice commonly found on dogs

A

Linognathus setosus

51
Q

what is the genera and species of this flea

A

C. Felis n